How to use PHP to implement a simple online image upload and display system

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Release: 2023-09-25 09:34:01
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How to use PHP to implement a simple online image upload and display system

How to use PHP to implement a simple online image upload and display system

The image upload and display system is one of the commonly used functions of modern websites and is used during the development process PHP can quickly implement this function. This article will introduce how to use PHP to write a simple online image upload and display system, and provide specific code examples.

1. Create database and table

First, we need to create a database and table to store the uploaded image information. Use the following SQL statement to create a table named "images" and set the id, filename, and uploaded_date columns.

CREATE DATABASE image_uploads;
USE image_uploads;
CREATE TABLE images (
    id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
    filename VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    uploaded_date DATETIME
);
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2. Create an upload form page

The next step is to create a form page for uploading images. Create a file named "upload.html" and use the following code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>图片上传</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="upload.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="image">
        <input type="submit" value="上传">
    </form>
</body>
</html>
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This form page contains a file selection box and an upload button. When the user selects an image file and clicks the upload button, the form Will be submitted to the "upload.php" page for processing.

3. Create an upload script

Create a file named "upload.php" and use the following code:

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    if (isset($_FILES["image"])) {
        $file = $_FILES["image"];
        $filename = $file["name"];
        $target = "uploads/" . basename($filename);
        $uploaded_date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");

        if (move_uploaded_file($file["tmp_name"], $target)) {
            $con = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "password", "image_uploads");
            $stmt = $con->prepare("INSERT INTO images (filename, uploaded_date) VALUES (?, ?)");
            $stmt->bind_param("ss", $filename, $uploaded_date);
            $stmt->execute();
            $stmt->close();
            $con->close();

            echo "图片上传成功";
        } else {
            echo "图片上传失败";
        }
    }
}
?>
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This script first checks whether a file has been Upload and get the file's name, destination path, and upload date. Then, the file is moved to the specified target path and the file information is stored in the database.

4. Create a picture display page

Finally, we need to create a page to display the uploaded pictures. Create a file named "gallery.php" and use the following code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>图片展示</title>
</head>
<body>
    <?php
    $con = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "password", "image_uploads");
    $result = $con->query("SELECT * FROM images ORDER BY uploaded_date DESC");

    while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo '<img  src="uploads/' . $row["filename"] . '"    style="max-width:90%"  style="max-width:90%" alt="How to use PHP to implement a simple online image upload and display system" >';
    }

    $con->close();
    ?>
</body>
</html>
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This page uses a database query to obtain all uploaded image information and displays each image on the page through a loop.

5. Final Notes

Please make sure to create a folder named "uploads" on the server to store uploaded images. And give the folder appropriate write permissions.

The above are the steps and code examples for using PHP to implement a simple online image upload and display system. You can modify and extend the code according to actual needs to create more powerful image uploading and display functions.

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