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php代码优化及php相关问题总结_PHP

Jun 01, 2016 pm 12:34 PM
code optimization use Summarize Related question

1,在函数中,传递数组时
使用 return 比使用 global 要高效
比如


function userloginfo($usertemp){
$detail=explode("|",$usertemp);
return $detail;
}
$login=userloginfo($userdb);



function userloginfo($usertemp){
global $detail;
$detail=explode("|",$usertemp);
}
userloginfo($userdb);



要高效

2,(这个代码用于得到程序目录对应的网址,推荐使用)

$urlarray=explode('/',$HTTP_SERVER_VARS['REQUEST_URI']);
$urlcount=count($urlarray);unset($urlarray[$urlcount-1]);
$ofstarurl='http://'.$HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_HOST'].implode('/',$urlarray);

这段代码比

$pre_urlarray=explode('/',$HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_REFERER']);
$pre_url=array_pop($pre_urlarray);

要高效

3,在循环中判断时,数值判断使用恒等要比等于高效
$a=2;$b=2;
比如
if($a==$b)$c=$a;

if($a===$b)$c=$a;
高效

4,mysql 查询时尽量使用where in 少用 limit
limit查多记录的前几条, 速度很快, 但是查询最面几条就会慢
使用in .在查询连续性记录,非常快, 非连续性记录第一次运行会稍微慢一点,但是之后将比较快!

5,NT服务器数据操作稳定性不及unix/linux

6,输出前使用尽量使用 ob_start(); 可以加快输出速度,适用NT或nuli/linux,对unlix类服务器 如果使用 ob_start('ob_gzhandler');输出效率将更高

7,判断的时候尽量使用if($a==他的值) 否定的时候尽量使用if(empty($a)),因为这样程序运行更快速

8,使用不等时 != 与 效率相当

9,个人经验得 使用 $a="11111111111111"; 的效率和 $a='11111111111111'; 相当.并不象书本说的相差很大

10,使用规范的SQL语句, 会有利于MySQL的解析

11,使用

if($online){
$online1=$online;
setcookie('online1',$online,$cookietime,$ckpath,$ckdomain,$secure);
}



COOKIE将马上生效
使用

if($online)
setcookie('online1',$online,$cookietime,$ckpath,$ckdomain,$secure);



COOKIE需要再刷新一次才能生效

12,使用

$handle=fopen($filename,wb);
flock($handle,LOCK_SH);
$filedata=fread($handle,filesize($filename));
fclose($handle);



file($filename);

无论在速度还是稳定上都要优秀

13,截断字符串优化函数(可避免?字符出现)

function substrs($content,$length) {
  if(strlen($content)>$length){
      $num=0;
      for($i=0;$i        if(ord($content[$i])>127)$num++;
      }
      $num%2==1 ? $content=substr($content,0,$length-4):$content=substr($content,0,$length-3);
      $content.=' ...';
  }
  return $content;
}



比如$newarray[1]=substrs($newarray[1],25);

14,程序中屏蔽大小写

for ($asc=65;$asc{ //strtolower() 此函数在一些服务器会产生乱码!
  if (strrpos($regname,chr($asc))!==false)
  {
  $error="为了避免用户名混乱,用户名中禁止使用大写字母,请使用小写字母";
  $reg_check=0;
  }
}




15,不使用 file();和不使用 fget();(不稳定或速度慢) 取一数组函数

function openfile($filename,$method="rb")
{
  $handle=@fopen($filename,$method);
  @flock($handle,LOCK_SH);
  @$filedata=fread($handle,filesize($filename));
  @fclose($handle);
  $filedata=str_replace(" "," ",$filedata);
  $filedb=explode("",$filedata);
  //array_pop($filedb);
  $count=count($filedb);
  if($filedb[$count-1]==')
  return $filedb;
}
//这个函数虽然代码比较多,不过在速度和稳定性上优势很大!

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