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How to use map and location functions in uniapp

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Release: 2023-10-16 08:01:41
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How to use map and location functions in uniapp

How to use map and positioning functions in uniapp

1. Background introduction
With the popularity of mobile applications and the rapid development of positioning technology, map and positioning Functionality has become an indispensable part of modern mobile applications. uniapp is a cross-platform application development framework developed based on Vue.js, which can facilitate developers to share code on multiple platforms. This article will introduce how to use maps and positioning functions in uniapp and provide specific code examples.

2. Use the uniapp-amap component to implement the map function
uniapp-amap is a component library that encapsulates the Amap SDK, which can easily use the map function in uniapp. The steps to use the uniapp-amap component are as follows:

  1. Install the uniapp-amap plug-in
    Open the command line in the root directory of the uniapp project and execute the following command to install the uniapp-amap plug-in:

    npm install --save uniapp-amap
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  2. Introduce the uniapp-amap component
    Introduce the uniapp-amap component into the page that needs to use the map function, and register it as a global component:

    <template>
      <uni-amap></uni-amap>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    import { AMap } from 'uniapp-amap';
    export default {
      components: {
     uniAmap: AMap
      }
    }
    </script>
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  3. Use uniapp-amap component
    Use the uni-amap component in the component and set the map id through the amap-id attribute:

    <template>
      <view>
     <uni-amap amap-id="amap"></uni-amap>
      </view>
    </template>
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  4. Configure the Amap key in App.vue
    Configure the Amap key in the onLaunch method in App.vue to ensure the normal operation of the map component:

    onLaunch: function () {
      uni.setStorageSync('amapkey', 'your_amap_key');
    }
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Through the above steps, we can use the map function in uniapp.

3. Use uniapp’s own API to implement the positioning function
uniapp provides the uni.getLocation API to obtain the location information of the device. The steps to use uni.getLocation API are as follows:

  1. Introduce uni.getLocation API
    Introduce uni.getLocation API in pages that need to use the positioning function:

    import uniLocation from '@/common/location.js';
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  2. Call uni.getLocation API
    Call uni.getLocation API where positioning information needs to be obtained. In the uni.getLocation API, we can pass in some parameters to set the positioning accuracy, timeout, etc.:

    uniLocation.getLocation({
      type: 'wgs84',
      altitude: true,
      success: function (res) {
     console.log('经度:' + res.longitude);
     console.log('纬度:' + res.latitude);
     console.log('海拔:' + res.altitude);
      },
      fail: function () {
     console.log('定位失败');
      }
    });
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Through the above steps, we can obtain the location of the device in uniapp Information.

To sum up, by using the uniapp-amap component and uni.getLocation API, we can implement map and positioning functions in uniapp. I hope the content of this article can help you use the map and positioning functions in uniapp. If you have any questions, please feel free to provide corrections.

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