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CSS measurement properties parsed: height, width and max-height/max-width

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Release： 2023-10-21 10:55:51

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CSS 测量属性解析：height，width 和 max-height/max-width

CSS measurement property analysis: height, width and max-height/max-width, specific code examples are required

In CSS, there is a set of measurement properties for control The height and width of the element, including height, width and max-height/max-width. These properties are very useful when designing and laying out web pages and can help us adjust the dimensions and size of elements accurately.

Height attribute:

The height attribute is used to set the height of the element. It can accept specific pixel values, or use relative units such as percentages or ems. Here is an example:

.box {
  height: 200px;
}

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This code snippet will set the height of an element with a class name of .box to 200 pixels.

width attribute:

The width attribute is used to set the width of the element, and is used similarly to the height attribute. Here is an example:

.box {
  width: 300px;
}

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This code snippet will set the width of an element with a class name of .box to 300 pixels.

max-height and max-width attributes:

The max-height and max-width attributes are used to set the maximum height and maximum width of the element. This means that even if a larger height or width is specified, the element's dimensions will not exceed this maximum value. Here is an example:

.box {
  max-height: 400px;
  max-width: 500px;
}

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This code snippet will set the maximum height of an element with a class name of .box to 400 pixels and a maximum width of 500 pixels.

By using these measurement properties, we can have better control over the dimensions and size of elements to adapt to different layout needs and screen sizes. The following is a complete example that demonstrates how to use these attributes at the same time:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <style>
      .box {
        height: 200px;
        width: 300px;
        max-height: 400px;
        max-width: 500px;
        background-color: #f1f1f1;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="box"></div>
  </body>
</html>

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In this example, we create an element with the class name .box and set a fixed height and width, as well as a maximum height and width. The background color is set to #f1f1f1.

With this example, we can clearly see how the measurement attribute can help us size and resize elements and ensure they fit our requirements.

Summary:
The height, width and max-height/max-width properties in CSS are very useful when laying out and designing web pages. By using these properties flexibly, we can accurately size and size elements and maintain a consistent layout across different devices and screens. I hope this article helps you better understand and use these properties.

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