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十天学会php之第四天_PHP

Jun 01, 2016 pm 12:38 PM
mysql s use function parameter learn database return connect

学习目的:学会连接数据库

PHP简直就是一个函数库,丰富的函数使PHP的某些地方相当简单。建议大家down一本PHP的函数手册,总用的到。

我这里就简单说一下连接MYSQL数据库。

1、mysql_connect

打开 MySQL 服务器连接。
语法: int mysql_connect(string [hostname] [:port], string [username], string [password]); 返回值: 整数

本函数建立与 MySQL 服务器的连接。其中所有的参数都可省略。当使用本函数却不加任何参数时,参数 hostname 的默认值为 localhost、参数 username 的默认值为 PHP 执行行程的拥有者、参数 password 则为空字符串 (即没有密码)。而参数 hostname 后面可以加冒号与端口号,代表使用哪个端口与 MySQL 连接。当然在使用数据库时,早点使用 mysql_close() 将连接关掉可以节省资源。

2、 mysql_select_db

选择一个数据库。
语法: int mysql_select_db(string database_name, int [link_identifier]); 返回值: 整数

本函数选择 MySQL 服务器中的数据库以供之后的资料查询作业 (query) 处理。成功返回 true,失败则返回 false。

最简单的例子就是:
$conn=mysql_connect ("127.0.0.1", "", "");
mysql_select_db("shop");
连接机MY SQL数据库,打开SHOP数据库。在实际应用中应当加强点错误判断。

今天就说到这里,明天再说一下数据库的读取。

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