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MySQL implements the dish classification management function of the ordering system

王林
Release: 2023-11-01 09:35:36
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MySQL 实现点餐系统的菜品分类管理功能

MySQL is a popular relational database system that is widely used in various web applications, including restaurant ordering systems. Dishes classification management is one of the core functions of the ordering system. It allows restaurant administrators to classify and manage dishes according to different attributes, making it easier for customers to quickly find the dishes they want. This article will introduce how to use MySQL to implement the dish classification management function of the ordering system, and provide specific code examples.

  1. Create a dish classification table

First, create a dish classification table in the MySQL database to store all dish classification information. This table should contain the following fields:

  • id: primary key, used to uniquely identify each dish category.
  • name: The name of the dish category, such as "hot dish", "cold dish", "soup", etc.
  • description: A description of the dish category, used to briefly introduce the characteristics of the dish category.

The following is an example of using SQL statements to create a dish classification table:

CREATE TABLE `category` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `description` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
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  1. Add dish classification data

Next, add dish classification to Add some sample data to the table to facilitate subsequent testing and demonstration. The data contains at least two dish categories, such as "hot dish" and "cold dish".

The following is an example of using SQL statements to insert sample data into the dish classification table:

INSERT INTO `category` (`name`, `description`) VALUES
('热菜', '以煮、炒、炸、烤等方式加工烹制'),
('凉菜', '以清蒸、拌、泡、煮等方式加工烹制');
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  1. Find all dish categories

Now, we have succeeded Created a dish classification table and added sample data to it. Next, we can use MySQL query statements to find all dish categories.

The following is an example of using a SQL statement to find all dish categories and sort them in ascending order by id:

SELECT * FROM `category` ORDER BY `id` ASC;
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This SQL statement will return a data set containing all dish category information. We can display these data sets in the dish category list of the ordering system to facilitate customers to choose their favorite dish category.

  1. Find the specified dish category

Sometimes, we need to find the specified dish category in order to manage the dishes under this category or perform other operations. At this point, we can use the WHERE clause in the SQL statement to filter based on attributes such as dish category name or id.

The following is an example of using SQL statements to find the dish category named "Hot Dishes":

SELECT * FROM `category` WHERE `name`='热菜';
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This SQL statement will return a list containing the dish category information named "Hot Dishes" data set. If you need to query the dish classification of other attributes, you only need to modify the conditions in the WHERE clause.

  1. Modify dish classification

Sometimes, we need to modify the name or description of the dish classification and other attributes to better reflect the characteristics of the dish classification. At this time, we can use the UPDATE clause in the SQL statement to perform an update operation based on the id of the dish category.

The following is an example of using SQL statements to modify the dish category name with id 1 to "hot dish 1" and the description to "cooked by roasting, stewing, stewing, etc.":

UPDATE `category` SET `name`='热菜1', `description`='以烧、炖、煲等方式加工烹制' WHERE `id`=1;
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This SQL statement will modify the name and description of the dish category with id 1 to "hot dish 1" and "cooked by roasting, stewing, stewing, etc." respectively. If you need to modify the dish classification of other attributes, you only need to modify the field value in the UPDATE clause.

  1. Delete a dish category

Sometimes, we need to delete a dish category, for example, when a dish category is no longer used. At this time, we can use the DELETE clause in the SQL statement to perform deletion operations based on the id of the dish category.

The following is an example of using a SQL statement to delete the dish category with id 2:

DELETE FROM `category` WHERE `id`=2;
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This SQL statement will delete the dish category with id 2 and all its related dish information. If you need to delete other dish categories, you only need to modify the conditions in the DELETE clause.

Summary

So far, we have introduced how to use MySQL to implement the dish classification management function of the ordering system, and provided specific code examples. In actual development, we can also perform more complex and detailed management and operations on dish classification according to specific needs. I hope this article can help you understand and use the MySQL database.

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