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What are the basic data types of plc

Nov 02, 2023 am 10:40 AM
plc Basic data types

The basic data types of plc include bits, bytes, integers, floating point numbers, strings, Boolean, time, counters, timers, etc. Detailed introduction: 1. Bit: represents a switch state, which can be 0 or 1; 2. Byte: represents 8-bit data, which can store integer values ​​(0-255) or characters; 3. Integer (Integer): represents a signed integer value, which can be a positive number, a negative number, or zero; 4. Float (Float): represents a real value with a decimal part, which can be single precision (32 bits) or double precision (64 bits) ) etc

What are the basic data types of plc

# Operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Dell G3 computer.

The basic data types of PLC (programmable logic controller) are related to the programming language. Different PLC manufacturers and programming languages ​​may have some differences. The following are some common PLC basic data types:

Bit (Bit): represents a switch status, which can be 0 or 1.

Byte (Byte): represents 8-bit data, which can store integer values ​​(0-255) or characters.

Integer (Integer): represents a signed integer value, which can be a positive number, a negative number or zero.

Float: Represents a real value with a decimal part, which can be single precision (32 bits) or double precision (64 bits).

String: Represents a string of characters, used to store text information.

Boolean: represents true or false, usually used for logical judgment.

Time (Time): represents the time value, used to control the time delay or timing operation of the program.

Counter (Counter): used for counting operations, which can be rising edge counting or falling edge counting.

Timer (Timer): used for timing operations, which can be a single timer or multiple cascaded timers.

These basic data types can be used for variable declaration and operation in PLC programs, and are used to control and monitor various industrial automation equipment. PLC programming languages ​​(such as Ladder Diagram, Structured Text, etc.) will provide corresponding syntax and functions to handle these data types. It is necessary to understand and use the corresponding data types according to the specific PLC model and programming environment.

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