China, the United States, and Europe reached a rare agreement and signed an AI regulatory declaration in London, and Russia was excluded.

It is reported that with the in-depth development of AI technology, experts from many countries around the world jointly submitted a letter in May this year requesting "emphasis on the development and supervision of artificial intelligence"; subsequently, Western countries represented by the United Kingdom and the United States announced the opening of the world's first AI summit. Aimed at dealing with the risk issues brought about by the development of artificial intelligence. Therefore, the summit held in London mainly involves the issue of "AI legislation". The British media also unabashedly stated in the report that "the development of artificial intelligence must be led by countries with democratic values", hinting at the development direction of this meeting. On the eve of the meeting, whether to invite China to participate has become a controversial issue, and a debate even broke out within the UK.

The news mentioned that China is the top country in the development of artificial intelligence in the world. The Sunak government had previously stated that they were considering allowing China to "participate in some meeting agendas" and that regulatory rules cannot leave China. However, former British Prime Minister Truss and hawkish MPs from the Labor Party firmly opposed it, emphasizing that "China cannot be allowed to join AI legislative supervision." After the matter was debated for a period of time, Sunak personally expressed his position, saying that they finally decided to let China Come, but China may not accept the invitation. It was not until the eve of the opening of the summit on the 1st that the British media confirmed that China had sent representatives to attend. In addition to representatives from the United States, the European Union and other countries, Tesla CEO Musk, OpenAI founder Altman and others attended the meeting in their personal capacity.

According to reports, after the first Artificial Intelligence (AI) Summit was successfully held, all participating member states signed a document called the "Bletchley Declaration." The declaration emphasizes establishing an approach to AI regulation through international cooperation. According to British media reports, this is a new declaration rarely reached by "transoceanic countries" such as China, the United Kingdom, and the United States in recent years. It shows that in the context of fierce international competition, all parties still have room and scope for cooperation. According to participants, the purpose of the declaration is to formulate a set of appropriate rules, mitigate the risks posed by AI through step-by-step actions, and formulate transnational policies

Some analysts believe that, as the British business giants participating in the meeting said, it is difficult for the East and the West to reach a "common framework" of internal rules under the current environment, but they still managed it. In fact, from the very beginning of the summit organized by the United Kingdom and the United States, there was an expectation to "capture" the development prospects of artificial intelligence. The United Kingdom's invitation to China at least had the tacit approval of the United States government, otherwise they would not have done so. Bryceman, an American scholar in the field of AI, also mentioned that if China is not brought along, the AI ​​summit will end up being just an "enlarged version of the G7" at best. It will be difficult to establish a set of universally binding rules. China's failure to cooperate will also increase the number of Lots of difficulty. Therefore, after comprehensive consideration, Biden and Sunak decided to invite China to participate in the meeting.

One thing that needs to be mentioned is that Russia’s exclusion from the London summit was not unexpected. The outside world believes that this is because the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is continuing to weaken the West's interest in inviting Russia to participate. In fact, Russia has also increased its investment and development in artificial intelligence technology in recent years. They have a high research foundation and investment and have achieved certain achievements. However, the current development of artificial intelligence in Russia has lagged behind China, the United States and other countries. Some commentators pointed out: "Even if the Russia-Ukraine conflict ends, Russia will be excluded from international meetings as Britain and the United States continue to look for opportunities. The war issue is just an excuse. If Russia wants to develop in the field of science and technology, it may need to go through special channels."

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