CSS transparency and blending modes: add transparency and blending effects to web elements

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Release: 2023-11-18 09:08:47
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CSS transparency and blending modes: add transparency and blending effects to web elements

CSS transparency and blending modes: Add transparency and blending effects to web page elements, specific code examples are required

In modern web design, we often need to add transparency and blending effects to web page elements. Transparency and blending effects to show a more unique design and visual effect. CSS provides a series of properties and characteristics to achieve these effects. This article will explain how to use CSS to add transparency and blending effects to web page elements, and provide some practical code examples.

  1. CSS Transparency

Transparency refers to the opacity of web page elements, which can be controlled by setting the opacity attribute of the element. The opacity attribute can take a value between 0 and 1, 0 means completely transparent, and 1 means completely opaque.

For example, the following code can set the transparency of a div element to 50%:

div {
  opacity: 0.5;
}
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In addition to using the opacity attribute, we can also use RGBA color values ​​to achieve transparency effects. The RGBA color value consists of three color values: red, green, and blue and a transparency value. The transparency value also ranges from 0 to 1.

For example, the following code can set the background color of a div element to red and set the transparency to 50%:

div {
  background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5);
}
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  1. CSS Blending Mode

Blending mode refers to changing the appearance and display effect by mixing different levels of colors and images. In CSS, we can use the mix-blend-mode attribute to achieve mixed mode effects. This property can be applied to any element with a background color or image.

There are many commonly used blending modes, including normal, overlay, difference, etc. Different mixing modes will have different effects, please choose the appropriate mixing mode according to actual needs.

For example, the following code can set the blend mode of a div element to overlay:

div {
  mix-blend-mode: overlay;
}
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In addition to using the mix-blend-mode attribute, we can also use the CSS filter attribute to achieve more complex Blend effect. The filter attribute can apply various filter effects, including blur, brightness, contrast, etc.

For example, the following code can apply blur and brightness filter effects to an image element:

img {
  filter: blur(5px) brightness(150%);
}
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It is worth noting that CSS blending modes and filter effects are supported in different browsers There are differences, please conduct compatibility testing during actual development.

Summary:

By using CSS transparency and blending modes, we can add unique transparency and blending effects to web page elements to achieve a richer visual experience. This article explains how to use the opacity property and RGBA color values ​​to set transparency, and how to use the mix-blend-mode property and filter property to achieve blend mode effects. I hope the above content will be helpful to your practice in web design.

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