mysql监控工具:zabbix+MPM(PerformanceMonitorforMySQL)_MySQL
MPM主要用于监控mysql的各种参数性能指标,下面简单说一下他与zabbix的配置:
下面是它的配置文件关系图
主要包含两部分:
1、zabbix 模板:Template_FromDual.MySQL.*.xml
2、MPM agent perl 模块:FromDualMySQL*.pm
安装方法:
一、先安装MPM
下面是在linux 6.4下安装,先安装如下包:
yum install perl-File-Which perl-libwww-perl perl-Digest-SHA perl-DBD-MySQL perl-Time-HiRes \
perl-Crypt-SSLeay
解压缩下载的包:
tar xf mysql_performance_monitor-latest.tar.gz
tar xf mysql_performance_monitor_templates-latest.tar.gz
其中mysql_performance_monitor_templates-latest.tar.gz里面的内容,根据需要导入到zabbix server模板中,mysql_performance_monitor-latest.tar.gz解压后,放在zabbix的客户端中。
二、配置zabbix client
1、在客户端中解压相关脚本,并配置zabbix_agentd.conf文件,加入如下内容:
UserParameter=FromDual.MySQL.check,/opt/mysql_performance_monitor_agent/FromDualMySQLagent.pl /etc/zabbix/FromDualMySQLagent.conf
2、cp FromDualMySQLagent.conf.template /etc/zabbix/FromDualMySQLagent.conf
并修改相关内容:
[default] Type = mysqld LogFile = /var/log/zabbix/FromDualMySQLagent.log Username = root Password = <secret> MysqlHost = 127.0.0.1 MysqlPort = 3306 ZabbixServer = localhost Modules = process mysql myisam innodb [<db_server>] Type = mysqld Modules = mpm server [mysql1] ####这个名字必须与zabbix server增加的主机名保持一致。 Type = mysqld Modules = process mysql myisam innodb PidFile = /mysql/data/mysql.pid #mysql server pid
下面是监控用户在mysql数据库所需要的权限:
CREATE USER 'mpm'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'mpmsecret';
GRANT PROCESS ON *.* TO 'mpm'@'127.0.0.1';
GRANT REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO 'mpm'@'127.0.0.1';
3、创建相关目录与文件,并加权限
mkdir -p /var/log/zabbix /var/log/zabbix/cache
chown -R zabbix: /var/log/zabbix /var/log/zabbix/cache
4、修改zabbix_send的在FromDualMySQLagent.pl脚本中的路径
FromDualMySQLagent.pl中zabbix_sender的路径。sed -i 's|/usr/local/bin|/usr/local/zabbix/bin/|g' FromDualMySQLagent.pl
5、启动agentd,service zabbix_agentd start
三、在zabbix服务端配置
1、导入相关的模板,其中Template_FromDual.MySQL.mpm.xml是必导的,其它可根据自己的需要再导入;
2、新增主机,并link到MPM模板上即可。
注意主机名必须与被监控的客户端主机名保持一致。
测试验证:
/usr/local/zabbixt/mpm/FromDualMySQLagent.pl /etc/zabbix/FromDualMySQLagent.conf
返回值为1:表示MPM插件正常,重启zabbix_agent,加载mpm插件
也可以放在crontab中定时进行监控
* * * * * /usr/local/zabbixt/mpm/FromDualMySQLagent.pl /etc/zabbix/FromDualMySQLagent.conf 1>/dev/null 2>&1

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