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How to use transactionscope

Dec 15, 2023 pm 02:37 PM
transactionscope

Steps to use transactionscope: 1. Introduce a namespace; 2. Create a TransactionScope object; 3. Start a transaction; 4. Perform database operations; 5. Submit or rollback the transaction. Detailed introduction: 1. Introduce the namespace. Before using TransactionScope, you need to introduce the System.Transactions namespace; 2. Create the TransactionScope object in the code block that needs to use transactions, etc.

How to use transactionscope

The use of TransactionScope can be summarized in the following steps:

1. Introduce the namespace: In use Before TransactionScope, you need to introduce the System.Transactions namespace. The namespace can be introduced in the following ways:

using System.Transactions;
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2. Create a TransactionScope object: In the code block that needs to use transactions, create a TransactionScope object. This object can be created in the following ways:

TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope();
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3. Start a transaction: Use the BeginTransaction method of the TransactionScope object to start a new transaction. You can start a transaction in the following ways:

scope.BeginTransaction();
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4. Perform database operations: Perform database operations within a transaction. These operations can include insert, update, delete, etc. operations. For example, the following is an example of using TransactionScope to perform a database insert operation:

using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))  
{  
    connection.Open();  
    SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand("INSERT INTO TableName (Column1, Column2) VALUES (@Value1, @Value2)", connection);  
    command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Value1", value1);  
    command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Value2", value2);  
    command.ExecuteNonQuery();  
}
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5. Submit or rollback the transaction: After the transaction ends, depending on the transaction execution, you can choose to commit the transaction Or roll back the transaction. If the transaction is executed successfully, call the Commit method of the TransactionScope object to commit the transaction; if an error occurs during the execution of the transaction, call the Rollback method to roll back the transaction. For example, the following is an example of using TransactionScope to commit a transaction:

scope.Complete(); // 提交事务
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Or an example of rolling back a transaction:

scope.Dispose(); // 回滚事务
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It should be noted that when using TransactionScope, you need to pay attention to the following points:

1. The scope of the TransactionScope object should be consistent with the scope of the database operation. If the scope of the TransactionScope object is too large, the transaction may not be submitted or rolled back correctly.

2. When using TransactionScope, the number and time of database operations should be reduced as much as possible to reduce transaction duration and resource consumption.

3. When using TransactionScope, you should pay attention to exception handling and error handling mechanisms to ensure that the transaction can be correctly rolled back when an exception occurs.

4. When using TransactionScope, you should pay attention to the closing and releasing of the database connection to avoid resource leaks and performance problems. You can use the using statement to automatically manage the closing and release of connections.

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