PHP and JS Technical Guide: Mastering the Method of Drawing Stock Candle Charts-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

PHP and JS Technical Guide: Mastering the Method of Drawing Stock Candle Charts

王林

Release： 2023-12-17 18:58:02

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PHP and JS Technical Guide: Mastering the Method of Drawing Stock Candle Charts

PHP and JS Technical Guide: Mastering the method of drawing stock candle charts requires specific code examples

In the financial market, stock candle charts are a common data A visualization tool used to show stock price movements. The candle chart uses a rectangular shape to represent the daily opening price, closing price, high price and low price, and distinguishes the rise and fall by color. Learning how to draw stock candlestick charts using the PHP and JavaScript programming languages will be a beneficial skill for financial practitioners and technology developers alike.

The drawing of candle charts mainly relies on the front-end development language JavaScript and the back-end development language PHP. JavaScript is responsible for dynamic rendering and interaction on the browser side, while PHP is used to handle the acquisition and processing of background data.

The following will share a simple example showing how to draw stock candle charts using PHP and JavaScript. First, we need to prepare some test data.

The following is sample data:

$stockData = [
    ["date" => "2022-01-01", "open" => 100, "close" => 120, "high" => 150, "low" => 90],
    ["date" => "2022-01-02", "open" => 120, "close" => 130, "high" => 140, "low" => 110],
    ["date" => "2022-01-03", "open" => 130, "close" => 110, "high" => 135, "low" => 100],
    // 更多数据...
];

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Next, we need to embed JavaScript code in the HTML page to dynamically draw the candle chart.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Stock Candlestick Chart</title>
    <style>
        canvas {
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <canvas id="candlestickChart"></canvas>
    
    <script>
        var canvas = document.getElementById('candlestickChart');
        var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');

        var width = canvas.width;
        var height = canvas.height;
        
        // 计算蜡烛图的每个矩形的宽度
        var rectWidth = width / <?php echo count($stockData); ?>;
        
        // 循环遍历股票数据，绘制每个蜡烛图形
        <?php foreach($stockData as $index => $data): ?>
            var x = rectWidth * <?php echo $index; ?>;
           
            // 计算蜡烛图的高度
            var rectHeight = (data['high'] - data['low']) * 2;
            
            // 计算蜡烛图的起点位置
            var rectY = (height - rectHeight) / 2;
            
            // 根据开盘价和收盘价的大小关系，确定蜡烛图的颜色
            var rectColor = <?php echo $data['open'] > $data['close'] ? "'red'" : "'green'"; ?>;
            
            // 绘制蜡烛图
            ctx.fillStyle = rectColor;
            ctx.fillRect(x, rectY, rectWidth, rectHeight);
        <?php endforeach; ?>
    </script>
</body>
</html>

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The above code uses the HTML5

The above is a simple example to show how to draw a stock candle chart using PHP and JavaScript programming languages. With practice and in-depth study, we can extend this example and use more complex data and drawing algorithms to create richer and more accurate stock candlestick charts.

To summarize, mastering the method of drawing stock candle charts using PHP and JavaScript is very beneficial for financial practitioners and technology developers. It can help us better understand the fluctuations of the stock market and provide a more accurate reference for our decision-making. At the same time, mastering this skill will also bring more opportunities and competitiveness to our career development in the financial field.

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