Protection methods include: 1. Redundant backup; 2. Fault tolerance; 3. Erasure coding technology; 4. Remote replication; 5. Fully symmetrical and fully redundant software and hardware design; 6. Automatic data reconstruction and recovery mechanism; 7. File/directory level snapshot; 8. Power failure protection mechanism. Detailed introduction: 1. Redundant backup: Distributed storage will store multiple copies of data on multiple nodes, ensuring that even if one node or storage device fails, data can still be recovered from other copies; 2. Fault tolerance: Distribution Storage systems are typically fault-tolerant and can detect and correct data corruption or loss, among other things.
Distributed storage is a network storage technology. Data can be stored on multiple independent nodes through the medium of the network, and the nodes work together to It can achieve data fault tolerance and redundant backup. In a distributed storage system, data is divided into data blocks, and each data block is copied on multiple nodes. Compared with traditional storage methods, distributed storage has more advantages. High reliability and scalability.
Distributed storage data protection can be achieved in a variety of ways, including but not limited to the following strategies:
- Redundant backup: distributed storage will Storing multiple copies of data on multiple nodes ensures that even if one node or storage device fails, the data can still be recovered from the other copies.
- Fault Tolerance: Distributed storage systems are typically fault tolerant and can detect and correct data corruption or loss. For example, if a copy of data on a node is inconsistent with other copies, the system can automatically repair or re-replicate the data to ensure data integrity.
- Erasure coding technology: Erasure coding technology is a data protection technology that works by dividing data into multiple blocks and generating additional check blocks to store them on different nodes. If some nodes fail, the lost data blocks can be regenerated based on the data blocks of other nodes to ensure data reliability.
- Remote replication: Remote replication is a data backup and disaster recovery technology that copies data from the main data center to a remote backup center to ensure that the data is still available when the main data center fails.
- Fully symmetrical and fully redundant software and hardware design: This design can support multiple data recovery strategies and load balancing operating modes to avoid data risks, performance bottlenecks and business continuity issues caused by single point failures.
- Automatic data reconstruction and recovery mechanism: This mechanism can automatically reconstruct and recover data in the event of hardware failure or data damage, improving system availability and reliability.
- File/directory level snapshot: The storage system supports the snapshot function, which can quickly roll back erroneous operations or restore the data state to a specific point in time.
- Power-down protection mechanism: In the event of a system power outage or unexpected power outage, the storage system can protect data from loss.
The above strategies and methods can be used alone or in combination, and the appropriate data protection solution can be selected according to specific application scenarios and needs. At the same time, for data that requires high reliability and security, it is recommended to use commercial storage software or hardware devices to ensure data security and integrity.
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