Home Database Mysql Tutorial Linux-6.5下基于cmake28来编译安装mysql服务配置解析_MySQL

Linux-6.5下基于cmake28来编译安装mysql服务配置解析_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:12 PM

cmake介绍: cmake的重要特性之一是其独立于源码(out-of-source)的编译功能,即编译工作可以在另一个指定的目录中而非源码目录中进行,这可以保证源码目录不受任何一次编译的影响,因此在同一个源码树上可以进行多次不同的编译,如针对于不同平台编译。 要想编译安装MySQL,它是依赖于cmake(cmake28)的,mysql5.5以后都使用cmake编译安装,而不再使用make安装了.(cmake由Facebook研发的工具)

下面是安装部署的实现:
一、安装cmake28//

二、编译安装mysql-5.5.33及介绍:1、编译参数介绍:1).指定安装文件的安装路径时常用的选项:
/
/2).默认编译的存储引擎包括:csv、myisam、myisammrg和heap。若要安装其它存储引擎,可以使用类似如下编译选项:
/
3).若要明确指定不编译某存储引擎,可以使用类似如下的选项://4).如若要编译进其它功能,如SSL等,则可使用类似如下选项来实现编译时使用某库或不使用某库:
//5).其它常用的选项:
//6).如果想清理此前的编译所生成的文件,则需要使用如下命令:/
2、编译安装MySQL:2.1 创建MySQL用户:
//2.2 创建LVM卷-为mysql的data目录;另外我们会在必要时备份、恢复的:
2.2.1 创建分区://2.2.2 创建LVM且格式化:
//2.2.3 开机自动挂载:

点击(此处)折叠或打开

  1. [root@station76 ~]# echo "/dev/mydata/mysqldata /data ext4 defaults,noatime 0 0" >> /etc/fstab2.2.4 先创建mysql数据目录、自动挂载://2.2.5 先创建目录:赋予相应权限://
    2.3 安装MySQL:2.3.1 解压mysql且编译安装:/ /
    同上:

    点击(此处)折叠或打开

    1. [root@station76 mysql-5.5.33]# cmake28 . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mydata/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_ZLIB=system /-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
    2. [root@station76 mysql-5.5.33]# make
    3. [root@station76 mysql-5.5.33]# make install
      三、修改MySQL相关属性:1、修改其属组和属主
      //2、初始化mysql:
      //3、查看初始化后生成的文件:
      //4、提供配置文件脚本:
      /
      /5、加入服务列表,开机自启动:
      //6、提供mysqld配置文件:
      //7、编辑配置文件,指定数据位置:
      /
      /8、mysql的客户端工具:(默认启用的是mysqld_safe:)
      //9、启动mysqld服务:/
      /
      10、查看端口状态:
      //11、mysqld的路径环境变量:
      /
      /12、导出man,库、头文件:12.1 库文件导出:
      //12.2 头文件不用导出,这个版本的没有;
      12.3 man手册文件导出?//
      四、 配置初次连入MySQL的环境。1、连接mysql:
      //2、查看匿名用户:
      //3、删除匿名用户:
      //4、查看是否已经删除:
      //5、给root用户设定密码:
      第一种: 设定一个root的密码.
      //6、给全部root用户加上密码.
      第二种: 设定MySQL的root的所有用户密码.

      7、个人建议使用第二种修改密码.
      OK!!!
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