搭建mysql-mmm高可用MySQL集群_MySQL
Mysql集群
实验需求:配置mysql-mmm,实现mysql的高可用
实验方案:
一.公共配置
准备5台RHEL6.4操作系统的服务器,安装MySQL数据库服务器软件包。
其中2台数据库服务器(192.168.10.10,192.168.10.20),配置为mysql主从同步中的主主结构,并开启级联复制功能。
把另外2台(192.168.10.30,192.168.10.40)配置为主主结构中,任意一台主的从数据库服务器。
验证数据是否能够正常同步
1.主数据库服务器192.168.10.10的配置文件如下:
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
server_id=10
log_bin=mysql-10-bin //两台主数据库服务器必须开启binlog日志,名称设置不同
log_slave_updates=1 //允许级联复制
auto_increment_offset=1 //指定自动增长字段的起始值
auto_increment_increment=2 //指定自动增长字段的步长
skip-name-resolve //不解析主机名
2.主数据库服务器192.168.10.20的配置文件如下:
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
server_id=20
log_bin=mysql-20-bin
log_slave_updates=1
auto_increment_offset=2 //起始值与另一台主不同,防止字段重复,无法写入
auto_increment_increment=2
skip-name-resolve
3.配置从数据库服务器192.168.10.30
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
server_id=30
log_bin=mysql-30-bin
log_slave_updates=1
skip-name-resolve
3.配置从数据库服务器192.168.10.40
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
server_id=40
log_bin=mysql-40-bin
log_slave_updates=1
skip-name-resolve
4.启动4台数据库服务
5.在2台主数据库服务器上做同步授权
mysql> grant replication slave on *.* to slave@"%" identified by "slave";

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