Humanity is on the verge of a technological revolution, according to a report released by the International Monetary Organization (IMF) on Sunday. This revolution is likely to bring productivity gains, a boost to global growth, and higher incomes around the world. But at the same time, it may also replace some jobs, leading to an increase in the gap between rich and poor and uneven development.
IMF staff examine the potential impact of AI on global labor markets. Research results show that nearly 40% of global jobs are affected by AI. "From a historical perspective, automation and information technology tend to affect daily work, but what is different about AI is that it can affect high-skilled jobs ."
IMF Accordingly It is believed that compared with emerging markets and developing economies, developed economies face greater risks from AI, but at the same time they also have more opportunities to take advantage of the benefits brought by AI. Data shows that about 60% of jobs in developed economies may be affected by artificial intelligence. About half of the jobs will increase productivity, and in the other half, AI will perform key tasks that rely on human labor. Reducing labor demand will
lead to reduced wages, reduced recruitment, and in the most extreme cases, may even lead to the disappearance of some jobs. The report analyzes that AI, in most cases, is likely to exacerbate income and wealth inequality within countries, and people may see polarization within income classes:
Be able to harness the productivity of AI workers and wages will rise, workers who cannot take advantage of AI will fall behind. Research also shows that AI can help less experienced workers become more productive faster.Younger workers may have an easier time taking advantage of opportunities, while older workers may have difficulty adapting. According to previous reports on this site, in July last year, the CEO of Stability AI stated in an interview with CNBC that due to the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, software can now be developed with less manpower, Most Indian programmers will face unemployment
.He added that generative AI will have different impacts on different types of jobs, but not everyone will be affected to the same extent.
Different countries have different levels of protection for programmers. In France, for example, programmers enjoy greater protection. In India, low-level outsourced programmers may gradually disappear in the next year or two. Additionally, developers in France rarely get fired.
The above is the detailed content of Employee AI capabilities will determine salary, and there is a risk of polarization between rich and poor, the International Monetary Organization warns. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!