Skills in using absolute positioning motion instructions skillfully

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Release: 2024-01-23 10:20:19
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Skills in using absolute positioning motion instructions skillfully

To master the key skills of absolute positioning motion instructions, specific code examples are required

Absolute positioning refers to controlling the movement of an object based on the absolute position in the coordinate system. In computer programming, mastering absolute positioning motion instructions is a very important skill. This article will introduce some key techniques and give specific code examples to help readers better understand and apply these instructions.

1. Understand the absolute positioning coordinate system
In absolute positioning, the position of the object is relative to the origin of the coordinate system. In a two-dimensional coordinate system, the origin is usually the upper left corner, the horizontal axis is the X-axis, and the vertical axis is the Y-axis. The positive direction of the X-axis is to the right, and the positive direction of the Y-axis is downward. Understanding the direction of the coordinate system and the location of the origin is very important for subsequent programming operations.

2. Control the position of the object
To control the position of the object, we need to use the corresponding instructions. In most programming languages, functions or methods are provided for controlling the position of objects. Here are some code examples in common languages:

  1. JavaScript:

    let element = document.getElementById("myElement");
    element.style.position = "absolute";
    element.style.left = "100px";
    element.style.top = "200px";
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  2. Python (using the pyautogui library):

    import pyautogui
    
    x = 100
    y = 200
    pyautogui.moveTo(x, y, duration=1)  # 移动到坐标(x, y)的位置,耗时1秒
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  3. C /Arduino:

    #include <Servo.h>
    
    Servo myServo;
    
    int x = 100;
    int y = 200;
    
    void setup() {
      myServo.attach(9);  // 连接舵机到引脚9
    }
    
    void loop() {
      myServo.writeMicroseconds(map(x, 0, 1023, 1000, 2000));  // 控制舵机角度
      delay(1000);
    }
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3. Smoothly moving objects
Sometimes we want the object to move smoothly from one position to another, instead of Jump instantly. At this time we need to use some additional functions to achieve smooth movement. Here are some code examples for smooth movement in some common languages:

  1. JavaScript:

    let element = document.getElementById("myElement");
    element.style.position = "absolute";
    element.style.transition = "left 1s, top 1s";  // 定义移动的过渡效果
    element.style.left = "100px";
    element.style.top = "200px";
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  2. Python (using the pyautogui library):

    import pyautogui
    
    x = 100
    y = 200
    pyautogui.moveTo(x, y, duration=1)  # 平滑移动到坐标(x, y)的位置,耗时1秒
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  3. C /Arduino:

    #include <Servo.h>
    
    Servo myServo;
    
    int x = 100;
    int y = 200;
    
    void setup() {
      myServo.attach(9);  // 连接舵机到引脚9
    }
    
    void loop() {
      for (int i = x; i <= 1000; i += 10) {
     myServo.writeMicroseconds(map(i, 0, 1023, 1000, 2000));  // 控制舵机角度
     delay(10);
      }
      delay(1000);
    }
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4. Cases of applying absolute positioning motion instructions

  1. Controlling the robot A case of moving to a specified position:

    import pyautogui
    
    x = 100
    y = 200
    pyautogui.moveTo(x, y, duration=1)  # 控制机器人平滑移动到坐标(x, y)的位置,耗时1秒
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  2. A case of controlling the game character to move to a specified coordinate on the screen:

    let element = document.getElementById("myCharacter");
    element.style.position = "absolute";
    element.style.transition = "left 1s, top 1s";  // 定义移动的过渡效果
    element.style.left = "100px";
    element.style.top = "200px";
    
    function moveCharacterTo(x, y) {
      element.style.left = x + "px";
      element.style.top = y + "px";
    }
    
    moveCharacterTo(300, 400);  // 控制游戏角色平滑移动到屏幕坐标(300, 400)的位置
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In the actual project, we You can choose the appropriate programming language and code examples to implement absolute positioning motion instructions based on specific needs and programming environment.

Summary:
Mastering absolute positioning motion instructions is an important skill in programming. We need to understand the absolute positioning coordinate system and master the coding skills to control the position of objects and move objects smoothly. This article gives specific code examples in JavaScript, Python and C/Arduino to help readers better understand and apply these instructions. Through continuous practice and exploration, I believe readers can master absolute positioning motion instructions proficiently and apply them flexibly in project development.

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