mysql学习之四:sql语句学习2_MySQL
创建数据库:
<strong>CREATE DATABASE stefan;</strong>
删除数据库:
<strong>DROP DATABASE stefan;</strong>
重命名数据库:
重命名数据库没有直接的办法。
已经不再使用的方法:
<strong>RENAME DATABASE stefan TO LCDB;</strong>
创建表格语法:
<strong>CREATE TABLE 表名称(列名称1 数据类型,列名称2 数据类型,列名称3 数据类型,....)</strong>
查看一个表格结构:
<strong>DESCRIBE Persons;</strong>
ALTER TABLE 语句用于在已有的表中添加、修改或删除列。
语法:
如需在表中添加列,请使用下列语法:
<strong>ALTER TABLE table_nameADD column_name datatype</strong>
要删除表中的列,请使用下列语法:
<strong>ALTER TABLE table_name DROP COLUMN column_name</strong>
注释:某些数据库系统不允许这种在数据库表中删除列的方式 (DROP COLUMN column_name)。
要改变表中列的数据类型,请使用下列语法:
<strong>ALTER TABLE table_nameALTER COLUMN column_name datatype</strong>

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