Home > Database > Mysql Tutorial > MySQL递归查询树状表的子节点、父节点具体实现_MySQL

MySQL递归查询树状表的子节点、父节点具体实现_MySQL

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-01 13:18:06
Original
1228 people have browsed it

bitsCN.com 简介:mysql5.0.94版本,该版本以及较高级的版本(5.5、6等等)尚未支持循环递归查询,和sqlserver、oracle相比,mysql难于在树状表中层层遍历的子节点。本程序重点参考了下面的资料,写了两个sql存储过程,子节点查询算是照搬了,父节点查询是逆思维弄的。

表结构和表数据就不公示了,查询的表user_role,主键是id,每条记录有parentid字段(对应该记录的父节点,当然,一个父节点自然会有一个以上的子节点嘛)

CREATE FUNCTION `getChildList`(rootId INT)
RETURNS varchar(1000)
BEGIN
DECLARE sChildList VARCHAR(1000);
DECLARE sChildTemp VARCHAR(1000);
SET sChildTemp =cast(rootId as CHAR);
WHILE sChildTemp is not null DO
IF (sChildList is not null) THEN
SET sChildList = concat(sChildList,',',sChildTemp);
ELSE
SET sChildList = concat(sChildTemp);
END IF;
SELECT group_concat(id) INTO sChildTemp FROM user_role where FIND_IN_SET(parentid,sChildTemp)>0;
END WHILE;
RETURN sChildList;
END;
/*获取子节点*/
/*调用: 1、select getChildList(0) id; 2、select * 5From user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id, getChildList(2));*/


CREATE FUNCTION `getParentList`(rootId INT)
RETURNS varchar(1000)
BEGIN
DECLARE sParentList varchar(1000);
DECLARE sParentTemp varchar(1000);
SET sParentTemp =cast(rootId as CHAR);
WHILE sParentTemp is not null DO
IF (sParentList is not null) THEN
SET sParentList = concat(sParentTemp,',',sParentList);
ELSE
SET sParentList = concat(sParentTemp);
END IF;
SELECT group_concat(parentid) INTO sParentTemp FROM user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id,sParentTemp)>0;
END WHILE;
RETURN sParentList;
END;
/*获取父节点*/
/*调用: 1、select getParentList(6) id; 2、select * From user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id, getParentList(2));*/

弄完了,pm说不要弄存储结构,在java里面多查几次吧。。。存储结构有很多优点,包括加快查询速度、提高安全性等等,但是会加大数据库负荷,很多文章建议结合使用,个人也觉得少用点会好些。bitsCN.com

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template