在linux中导入sql文件的方法分享(使用命令行转移mysql数据库)_MySQL
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因导出sql文件
在你原来的网站服务商处利用phpmyadmin导出数据库为sql文件,这个步骤大家都会,不赘述。
上传sql文件
前面说过了,我们没有在云主机上安装ftp,怎么上传呢?
打开ftp客户端软件,例如filezilla,使用服务器IP和root及密码,连接时一定要使用SFTP方式连接,这样才能连接到linux。注意,这种方法是不安全的,但我们这里没有ftp,如果要上传本地文件到服务器,没有更好更快的方法。
我们把database.sql上传到/tmp目录。
连接到linux,登录mysql
使用putty连接到云主机。putty的使用方法这里就不介绍了。
连接之后,登录mysql
>mysql -u root -p
>password:
注意,如果你之前建立了其他的mysql用户,可以选择合适的用户登录。关于mysql的命令行,你可以在其他地方学习。
把上传上去的sql导入到数据库中
按照下面的三个步骤,快速导入这个sql文件
mysql>use yourdatabasename;
mysql>set names utf8;
mysql>source /tmp/database.sql;
然后屏幕上就会不断的滚,最后提示导入成功。
最后,记得将database.sql删除。
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