Home > Database > Mysql Tutorial > 工作中常用的mysql语句分享 不用php也可以实现的效果_MySQL

工作中常用的mysql语句分享 不用php也可以实现的效果_MySQL

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-01 13:22:43
Original
812 people have browsed it

bitsCN.com 1. 计算年数
你想通过生日来计算这个人有几岁了。

SELECT DATE_FORMAT(FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(now()) - TO_DAYS(@dateofbirth)), '%Y') + 0;

2. 两个时间的差
取得两个 datetime 值的差。假设 dt1 和 dt2 是 datetime 类型,其格式为 ‘yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss',那么它们之间所差的秒数为:
UNIX_TIMESTAMP( dt2 ) - UNIX_TIMESTAMP( dt1 ) 除以60就是所差的分钟数,除以3600就是所差的小时数,再除以24就是所差的天数。
3. 显示某一列出现过N次的值

SELECT id
FROM tbl
GROUP BY id
HAVING COUNT(*) = N;

4. 计算两个日子间的工作日
所谓工作日就是除出周六周日和节假日。

SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM calendar
WHERE d BETWEEN Start AND Stop
AND DAYOFWEEK(d) NOT IN(1,7)
AND holiday=0;

5. 查找表中的主键

SELECT k.column_name
FROM information_schema.table_constraints t
JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage k
USING (constraint_name,table_schema,table_name)
WHERE t.constraint_type='PRIMARY KEY'
AND t.table_schema='db'
AND t.table_name=tbl'

6. 查看你的数库有多大

ELECT
table_schema AS 'Db Name',
Round( Sum( data_length + index_length ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Db Size (MB)',
Round( Sum( data_free ) / 1024 / 1024, 3 ) AS 'Free Space (MB)'
FROM information_schema.tables
GROUP BY table_schema ;
bitsCN.com

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template