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mysqli预处理编译的深入理解_MySQL

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Release: 2016-06-01 13:23:36
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记得以前php点点通也写过mysqli的预处理的php教程,那时候只是看书乱写的,没懂原理,数月过后,突然明白了很多:
想想看。假如我们要插入很多1000个用户,你怎么做,for循环?还是mysqli处理多条sql? no!这些处理很慢的,php里面有很多操作mysql数据库的函数,无非是把sql语句传递给mysql数据库,真正处理sql语句的是mysql,mysql数据库是要编译sql语句进行执行的,上面这两种操作会对相同的sql语句进行多次编译,有这必要吗?程序员总是很聪明的,于是有了mysqli预处理技术!mysqli还能防止sql注入攻击!
看看下面这个预编译代码:

//创建连接
$mysqli=new mysqli("localhost","root","","test");
//设置mysqli编码
mysqli_query($mysqli,"SET NAMES utf8");
//检查连接是否被创建
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed:".mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
//创建准备语句
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("select id,username from `user` where `id` > ?");
/*************************************************************/
$id=5;
//绑定参数
$stmt->bind_param("i",$id);
//绑定结果集
$stmt->bind_result($id,$username);
//执行查询
$stmt->execute();
//显示绑定结果的变量
while($stmt->fetch()){
echo "第".$id."个用户: ".$username."
";
}
/**************************************************************/
/*www.phpddt.com为你提示:上面*之间的内容可以重复执行类似功能,不需要再次编译了*/
//释放结果
$stmt->free_result();
//关闭编译语句
$stmt->close();
//关闭数据库的链接
$mysqli->close();
?>

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