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Home Backend Development Golang Why does pion/webrtc generate candidate list without tcp address?

Why does pion/webrtc generate candidate list without tcp address?

Feb 08, 2024 pm 08:48 PM

Why does pion/webrtc generate candidate list without tcp address?

Question content

I want to use golang pion/webrtc to publish local video files to the video server. This video server only supports tcp connections. When I pass When the pion/webrtc code generates offer sdp, the candidate list does not have a tcp candidate, so the ice connection fails. When I use chrome as webrtc client to post camera video, it works, I don't know how to make chrome disable tcp candidates, I checked the candidates of chrome and pion/webrtc, I found the difference is the candidate tcp address, I tried thinking I tried my best to let pion/webrtc generate tcp candidate addresses, but they all failed. Please help me.

This is my code:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "os"
    "path/filepath"
    "sync"
    "time"

    "github.com/google/uuid"
    "github.com/pion/webrtc/v3"
    "github.com/pion/webrtc/v3/pkg/media"
    "github.com/pion/webrtc/v3/pkg/media/h264reader"
)

func main() {

    // 创建peerconnection配置
    config := webrtc.configuration{
        iceservers: []webrtc.iceserver{
            {
                urls: []string{"stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"},
            },
        },
        icetransportpolicy: webrtc.icetransportpolicyall,
    }

    // 创建peerconnection
    peerconnection, err := webrtc.newpeerconnection(config)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    videotrack, err := newh264localstaticsamplevideotrack("test.h264", 25)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    if rtpsender, err := peerconnection.addtrack(videotrack); err != nil {
        panic(err)
    } else {
        go func() {
            for {

                buf := make([]byte, 1024*1024)
                var rtcperr error
                if _, _, rtcperr = rtpsender.read(buf); rtcperr != nil {
                    fmt.printf("read error: %v", rtcperr.error())
                    return
                }
            }
        }()
    }

    offer, err := peerconnection.createoffer(nil)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    err = peerconnection.setlocaldescription(offer)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    wait := webrtc.gatheringcompletepromise(peerconnection)
    <-wait

    fmt.printf("local sdp: %v", peerconnection.localdescription().sdp)
}

func newh264localstaticsamplevideotrack(videofile string, fps int) (videotrack *webrtc.tracklocalstaticsample, err error) {
    if videofile == "" {
        err = fmt.errorf("videofile is empty")
        return
    }

    var videofileabs string
    videofileabs, err = filepath.abs(videofile)
    if err != nil {
        return
    }

    _, err = os.stat(videofileabs)
    if err != nil {
        return
    }

    videotrack, err = webrtc.newtracklocalstaticsample(webrtc.rtpcodeccapability{
        mimetype: webrtc.mimetypeh264,
    }, "video", fmt.sprintf("rtckit/%s", uuid.new().string()))
    if err != nil {
        return
    }

    go h264videofileconsumer(videotrack, videofileabs, time.duration(1000/fps)*time.millisecond)

    return
}

func h264videofileconsumer(videotrack *webrtc.tracklocalstaticsample, videofile string, videofps time.duration) {
    for {
        file, h264err := os.open(videofile)
        if h264err != nil {

            continue
        }

        h264, h264err := h264reader.newreader(file)
        if h264err != nil {

            continue
        }

        buf := make(chan []byte, 1024*1024) // 1mb?

        var wg sync.waitgroup

        wg.add(2)
        go func() {
            defer wg.done()
            for data := range buf {
                sample := media.sample{data: data, duration: videofps}

                if h264err1 := videotrack.writesample(sample); h264err1 != nil {

                    continue
                }
            }
        }()

        go func() {
            defer wg.done()
            ticker := time.newticker(videofps)
            for ; true; <-ticker.c {
                nal, h264err := h264.nextnal()
                if h264err == io.eof {

                    break
                }
                if h264err != nil {

                    break
                }

                buf <- nal.data
            }

            close(buf)
        }()

        wg.wait()
        _ = file.close()
    }
}

Copy after login

This is the quote I got:

offer2: v=0
o=- 3976125905671053001 1681720949 IN IP4 0.0.0.0
s=-
t=0 0
a=fingerprint:sha-256 31:A1:C7:4B:05:14:A3:7E:FE:CA:9C:4D:91:F0:29:6C:01:BF:20:67:DF:AA:EA:06:29:A4:DD:3F:F0:AA:5B:BD
a=extmap-allow-mixed
a=group:BUNDLE 0
m=video 9 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 121 127 120 125 107 108 109 123 118 116
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
a=setup:actpass
a=mid:0
a=ice-ufrag:ZjDGAGZtPHgWMfWa
a=ice-pwd:bJJRYUMfPcshoPCHTSfkyfrzwiJIiQkm
a=rtcp-mux
a=rtcp-rsize
a=rtpmap:96 VP8/90000
a=rtcp-fb:96 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:96 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:96 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:96 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:96 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:96 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:96 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:97 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:97 apt=96
a=rtcp-fb:97 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:97 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:97 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:98 VP9/90000
a=fmtp:98 profile-id=0
a=rtcp-fb:98 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:98 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:98 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:98 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:98 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:98 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:98 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:99 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:99 apt=98
a=rtcp-fb:99 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:99 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:99 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:100 VP9/90000
a=fmtp:100 profile-id=1
a=rtcp-fb:100 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:100 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:100 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:100 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:100 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:100 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:100 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:101 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:101 apt=100
a=rtcp-fb:101 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:101 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:101 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:102 H264/90000
a=fmtp:102 level-asymmetry-allowed=1;packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=42001f
a=rtcp-fb:102 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:102 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:102 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:102 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:102 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:102 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:102 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:121 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:121 apt=102
a=rtcp-fb:121 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:121 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:121 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:127 H264/90000
a=fmtp:127 level-asymmetry-allowed=1;packetization-mode=0;profile-level-id=42001f
a=rtcp-fb:127 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:127 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:127 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:127 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:127 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:127 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:127 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:120 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:120 apt=127
a=rtcp-fb:120 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:120 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:125 H264/90000
a=fmtp:125 level-asymmetry-allowed=1;packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=42e01f
a=rtcp-fb:125 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:125 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:125 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:125 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:125 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:125 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:125 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:107 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:107 apt=125
a=rtcp-fb:107 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:107 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:107 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:108 H264/90000
a=fmtp:108 level-asymmetry-allowed=1;packetization-mode=0;profile-level-id=42e01f
a=rtcp-fb:108 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:108 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:108 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:108 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:108 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:108 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:108 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:109 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:109 apt=108
a=rtcp-fb:109 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:109 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:109 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:123 H264/90000
a=fmtp:123 level-asymmetry-allowed=1;packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=640032
a=rtcp-fb:123 goog-remb 
a=rtcp-fb:123 ccm fir
a=rtcp-fb:123 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:123 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:123 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:123 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:123 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:118 rtx/90000
a=fmtp:118 apt=123
a=rtcp-fb:118 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:118 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:118 transport-cc 
a=rtpmap:116 ulpfec/90000
a=rtcp-fb:116 nack 
a=rtcp-fb:116 nack pli
a=rtcp-fb:116 transport-cc 
a=extmap:1 http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmer-rmcat-transport-wide-cc-extensions-01
a=ssrc:554659860 cname:rtckit/53bd9691-40c4-4a58-9165-c7579c4b5031
a=ssrc:554659860 msid:rtckit/53bd9691-40c4-4a58-9165-c7579c4b5031 video
a=ssrc:554659860 mslabel:rtckit/53bd9691-40c4-4a58-9165-c7579c4b5031
a=ssrc:554659860 label:video
a=msid:rtckit/53bd9691-40c4-4a58-9165-c7579c4b5031 video
a=sendrecv
a=candidate:4113284106 1 udp 2130706431 101.4.122.16 41267 typ host
a=candidate:4113284106 2 udp 2130706431 101.4.122.16 41267 typ host
a=candidate:3528925834 1 udp 2130706431 172.18.0.1 33655 typ host
a=candidate:3528925834 2 udp 2130706431 172.18.0.1 33655 typ host
a=candidate:233762139 1 udp 2130706431 172.17.0.1 53508 typ host
a=candidate:233762139 2 udp 2130706431 172.17.0.1 53508 typ host
a=candidate:300762037 1 udp 1694498815 178.173.224.70 56107 typ srflx raddr 0.0.0.0 rport 56107
a=candidate:300762037 2 udp 1694498815 178.173.224.70 56107 typ srflx raddr 0.0.0.0 rport 56107
a=end-of-candidates
Copy after login

The best combination~

I tried adding the ice server in localhost and using stun:stun.l.google.com:19302 and asking chatgpt, none of this worked.


Correct answer


By default, Pion does not enable ICE-TCP candidates.

You can pass SettingEngine.SetICETCPMux一个>

See examples/ice-tcp for complete information on selected examples of how to use this API.

Good luck and thank you for using Pion!

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