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Linux terminal operation efficient shortcut keys

王林
Release: 2024-02-11 13:33:23
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Today I will introduce to you the commonly used shortcut keys for command operations in the terminal under Linux. As a developer under Linux, dealing with the Linux system is a daily necessity, and you interact with Linux through the command line under the Linux terminal. Being proficient in the command line operations under the Linux terminal can make our work more effective with half the effort. Being familiar with the commonly used terminal command shortcut keys can greatly improve our work efficiency. The following are commonly used terminal shortcut keys. I hope you can master them and use them flexibly. Remember to collect and share! ! !

Linux terminal operation efficient shortcut keys

1. Terminal and tab shortcut keys

shortcut key Function
Shift Ctrl T New tab page
Shift Ctrl W Close tab
Ctrl PageUp Previous tab
Ctrl PageDown Last tab
Shift Ctrl PageUp Move tab page left
Shift Ctrl PageDown Move tab right
Alt 1 Switch to tab 1
Alt 2 Switch to tab 2
Alt 3 Switch to tab 3
Shift Ctrl N New window
Shift Ctrl Q Close terminal
F11 full screen
Ctrl Shift plus sign enlarge
Ctrl minus sign Zoom

2. Shortcut keys such as cut/copy/paste/delete

shortcut key Function
Shift Ctrl C copy
Shift Ctrl V Paste
Ctrl Insert Copy command line content
Shift Insert Paste the command line content
Ctrl k Cut (delete) the characters from the cursor to the end of the line
Ctrl u Cut (delete) the characters from the cursor to the beginning of the line
Ctrl w Cut (delete) the word before the cursor
Ctrl y Paste text deleted by Ctrl u, Ctrl k, Ctrl w
Ctrl c Interrupt the task being executed by the terminal or start a new command input line
Ctrl h Delete the previous character where the cursor is (equivalent to the backspace key)
Ctrl l Clear all contents of the screen, same as clear command
Ctrl s Lock the terminal so that it cannot input content
Ctrl q Unlock the locked state of Ctrl s
Ctrl z Pause execution of tasks running in the terminal

3. Shortcut keys for moving the cursor

shortcut key Function
Ctrl a Move to the beginning of the line
Ctrl e Move to end of line
Ctrl b Move one character back (left)
Ctrl f Move one character back (right)
Alt b Move one word back (left)
Alt f Move one word back (right)
Ctrl xx Move between the end of the command line and the cursor

4. Historical command shortcut keys

shortcut key Function
Ctrl p Display the previous historical command of the current command
Ctrl n Display the next historical command of the current command
Ctrl r Search for historical commands, and a matching command in the historical commands will be displayed as the input is entered. The Enter key executes the matching command; the ESC key is displayed on the command line but does not execute the matching command
Ctrl g Exit from history search mode (Ctrl r)
!! Previous command
!pre Execute the latest command starting with pre
!n Execution History
Alt The first item in history
Alt > The last item in history is the currently entered command

5. Control command

shortcut key Function
Ctrl o Execute the current command and select the previous command
Ctrl s Block screen output
Ctrl q Allow screen output

summary

Okay, let’s stop here first. This article only lists some commonly used shortcut keys, not all. Because there are many shortcut keys for terminal operations under Linux, we don’t need to remember them all. We only need to be familiar with the commonly used shortcut keys to make our operations fly! Let our work achieve twice the result with half the effort! Friends in need, remember to collect, share, and learn slowly!

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source:lxlinux.net
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