Computer startup disk check

php editor Xiaoxin introduces to you the computer startup disk check. In the process of using computers, we often encounter various problems, one of which is disk errors or damage. To resolve this issue, we can perform a boot disk check to fix the error and ensure the computer is functioning properly. Power-on disk check is a simple and effective method that can help us find and repair disk problems and ensure the stability and performance of the computer. Next, we will introduce in detail how to perform a disk check on computer startup, as well as solutions to some common problems.

You can use Microsoft's Check Disk tool to scan your hard drive to find and resolve errors. There are three ways to run Check Disk Utility on a Windows computer.

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01 Graphical User Interface

The first type, Use the graphical user interface for the most basic access.

Use File Explorer to open "This PC".

Right-click the hard drive you want to scan and click "Properties".

Enter the "Tools" tab, click the "Check" button under "Error Checking", and then click "Scan Drive".

Windows will then start scanning the drive.

This may take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours to complete, depending on disk size, number of files, and errors encountered.

After the disk check is completed, the page will list all errors and you can decide whether you want to fix them.

Click Show details to access Windows Event Viewer for more information and earlier scans.

When finished, click Close.

#02 Command Prompt

Second, use the command prompt with specific parameters.

Click the Start menu, type "cmd", and then right-click the Command Prompt application. Select "Run as administrator" and click "Yes" to allow the changes. In the window that appears, type "chkdsk" and press Enter.

This step only checks the drive and does not perform any repair operations.

Please note that the disks you want to scan using the command prompt method must be locked by the disk check tool.

If another file is open at this time, or the disk check tool cannot lock the drive, the system will ask you if you want to check the drive the next time you restart the system.

To scan and repair, enter:

chkdsk, then enter a space, then the drive letter, colon, enter a space again, /, parameter "f" and press Enter key. As shown below (taking C drive as an example)

But if you want to scan the drive, locate bad sectors, and restore readable information, you should enter:

chkdsk, space, drive letters, colon, space, /, parameter "r" and press Enter. Also taking the C drive as an example, as shown below:

To see all the command prompt parameter options used with the Check Disk Usage program, please visit the link to visit Microsoft's Instructions Reference. https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/chkdsk

03 Recovery Environment

Finally, you can also run Check Disk from the Windows Recovery Environment in 3 different ways:

1. When you When your computer fails to boot into Windows after being turned on three times in a row,

2. Start the system by using Windows recovery media,

3. By using Windows Settings.

The method of operation through Windows settings is to click on the Start menu and enter Settings.

After selecting "System", scroll down and select Recovery.

Under the "Recovery Options" menu, find "Advanced Startup" and click "Restart Now".

Make sure your files and work are saved, and when you're ready, click "Restart Now" again.

After the system restarts, the Recovery Environment "Select an Option" screen will appear.

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