How to copy files from Windows to Linux using PowerShell
php小编草莓今天将为大家介绍How to copy files from Windows to Linux using PowerShell。PowerShell是Windows操作系统的强大命令行工具,可以帮助我们在不同操作系统之间传输文件。在本文中,我们将探讨使用PowerShell的SCP命令将文件从Windows复制到Linux的步骤和注意事项。无论您是初学者还是有一定经验的开发者,本文都会为您提供清晰的指导和实用的技巧,确保您能够顺利完成文件传输任务。让我们一起来学习吧!
PowerShell 是一款功能强大、实用的命令行工具,它可以满足各种需求。其中一个最方便的功能是通过远程会话连接 Windows 和 Linux 计算机,实现跨平台应用程序的运行。您还可以使用相同的方法,将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux 计算机上。无论是音频、视频、文档还是其他任何内容,您都可以按照本指南的步骤制作副本。这个功能非常实用,能够极大地提高工作效率。
在开始此过程之前,您必须执行以下操作:
检查 PowerShell 版本。如果低于PowerShell 6,则需要更新。在这种情况下,您需要访问 learn.microsoft.com 并使用任意方法将其更新到最新版本。仅供参考,下载 MSI 包是最简单的使用方法。您必须在目标 Linux 计算机上安装 PowerShell。如果您还没有,可以访问 learn.microsoft.com 在 Linux 上下载并安装 PowerShell。必须已经建立远程会话。为此,您需要 SSH 远程处理。如果您使用 Ubuntu,则可以使用以下命令开始: sudo apt install openssh-client 和 sudo apt install openssh-server。它还要求输入密码。一旦进入这个阶段,您就可以开始了。
如何使用 PowerShell 将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux
要使用 PowerShell 将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,请执行以下步骤:
创建新的 PowerShell 远程会话。选择您要复制的文件。右键单击它并选择 复制为路径 选项。使用 Copy-Item cmdlet 开始复制。要了解有关这些步骤的更多信息,请继续阅读。
如前所述,您需要首先创建远程 PowerShell 会话。为此,微软建议您使用以下命令:
$s = New-PSSession -HostName host-ip -UserName username
不要忘记将 主机 IP 和 用户名 替换为原始主机 IP 和用户名。该 用户名 表示主机的用户名。
接下来,您需要选择要复制的文件。右键单击该文件,然后选择 复制为路径 选项。
虽然还有另一种方法来选择文件并获取文件路径,但根据我们的测试,这种方法已被证明更简单。但是,如果您想使用该方法,则需要先使用以下命令:
Enter-PSSession $s
然后,使用 dir 命令打开并查看该目录。
接下来,您需要输入包含 Copy-Item cmdlet 的命令:
Copy-Item .\\file-path /home/username -ToSession $s
同样,不要忘记将 文件路径 替换为原始文件路径,将 用户名替换 为原始用户名。
完成后,文件将立即被复制。
我希望它有帮助。
如何将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux?
尽管有多种方法可以将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,但您可以使用 PowerShell 来完成这项工作。为此,您需要首先创建一个通过 SSH 的 PowerShell 远程处理。然后,您可以使用 Copy-Item cmdlet 开始将文件从一个文件复制到另一个文件。
如何从Windows路径复制到Linux?
要使用命令行将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,您可以使用 PowerShell。首先,检查您的 PowerShell 是否已更新。然后,通过 PowerShell 通过 SSH 创建远程会话。最后,在 Windows 计算机上选择该文件并使用上述命令来完成。
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