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In which path is the deb installed?

王林
Release: 2024-02-19 11:41:06
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Title: deb software package installation path and sample code

Abstract:
Using deb software packages is a common way to install software in Linux systems. This article will introduce the installation path of the deb software package and provide specific code examples.

Text:
The deb software package is a commonly used software package management tool in Debian Linux systems, used to install and uninstall software. deb software packages usually end with the file suffix "deb" and can be installed through the apt-get command or the dpkg command.

The installation path of the deb package will vary depending on the content and purpose of the package. The following are some common default installation paths for deb software packages:

  1. Executable program installation path:
    Executable programs in deb software packages are usually installed to /bin, /usr/bin Or in the directories /usr/local/bin. Among them, the /bin directory is used to store important executable programs of the system, the /usr/bin directory is used to store user-installed software packages, and the /usr/local/bin directory is used to store locally installed software packages.
  2. Library file (.so file) installation path:
    Library files in deb software packages are usually installed in the directories /lib, /usr/lib or /usr/local/lib. Among them, the /lib directory is used to store the core library files required by the system, the /usr/lib directory is used to store user-installed library files, and the /usr/local/lib directory is used to store locally installed library files.
  3. Configuration file installation path:
    The configuration files in the deb software package are usually installed in the /etc directory. These files are installed through the preconfiguration script of the deb package or the configuration tool provided by the package itself.

It should be noted that the specific software package installation path may vary depending on the software package. Therefore, before installing a software package, it is best to check the documentation or official website of the software package to obtain the correct installation path information.

Here is some sample code showing how to install deb packages via apt-get and dpkg commands:

  1. Installation via apt-get command:

    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install <package-name>
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Where, is the name of the software package, for example:

sudo apt-get install gimp
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  1. Install the deb software package through the dpkg command:

    sudo dpkg -i <package-name>.deb
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Where, .deb is the file name of the deb software package, for example:

sudo dpkg -i package.deb
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The commands in the above code example need to be executed in the terminal, and in Make sure you have sufficient permissions before executing (usually using the sudo command).

Summary:
This article introduces the installation path of the deb software package and specific code examples. By understanding the installation path of deb packages, we can better manage and install packages to meet our needs in Linux systems. Before installing the software package, it is recommended to check the relevant information in the official documentation or the official website of the software package to obtain the correct installation path and command.

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