What file is index.html?-HTML Tutorial-php.cn

What file is index.html?

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Release： 2024-02-19 13:36:21

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What file is index.html?

index.html represents the home page file of the web page and is the default page of the website. When a user visits a website, the index.html page is usually loaded first.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a markup language used to create web pages, and index.html is also an HTML file. It contains the structure and content of a web page, as well as tags and elements used for formatting and layout.

The following is a sample index.html code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>我的网站首页</title>
</head>
<body>
    <header>
        <h1>欢迎访问我的网站</h1>
    </header>
    
    <nav>
        <ul>
            <li><a href="index.html">首页</a></li>
            <li><a href="about.html">关于我们</a></li>
            <li><a href="services.html">我们的服务</a></li>
            <li><a href="contact.html">联系我们</a></li>
        </ul>
    </nav>
    
    <main>
        <section>
            <h2>最新消息</h2>
            <p>这里是最新消息的内容...</p>
        </section>
        
        <section>
            <h2>公司简介</h2>
            <p>这里是公司简介的内容...</p>
        </section>
    </main>
    
    <footer>
        <p>版权所有 © 2022 我的网站</p>
    </footer>
</body>
</html>

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In this sample code, index.html contains the following important parts:

The title element in the head tag defines the title of the web page, which will be displayed in the browser's tab bar.
The body tag contains the actual content of the web page, including the header, navigation, main content, bottom and other parts of the web page.
The header tag contains the title of the website, represented by the h1 tag.
The nav tag contains the navigation menu of the website, represented by ul and li tags. Each menu item is an a tag, and the address of the link is specified through the href attribute.
The main tag is the main content part of the web page and can contain multiple section tags. Each section tag represents a different part of a page, the h2 tag is used to represent the title, and the p tag is used to represent the content paragraph.
The footer tag contains the bottom information of the website.

This is just a simple example. The actual index.html file may contain more content and functions, such as pictures, forms, scripts, etc. But no matter what, index.html is always the entrance to the website, providing an overall framework and navigation to facilitate users to browse other pages and content of the website. By modifying the content in index.html, you can customize the homepage of the website to display the required information and functions.

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