Java Git Tips: Master these tips and become a version control master

git is a popular distributed version control system that allows developers to track code changes, And roll back to previous version if needed. Git provides many commands and techniques that can help make your team more productive.

1. Clone the repository

git clone <url>

Clone a warehouse is to download the code of the remote warehouse to a local copy. You can clone a repository using the git clone command.

2. Check warehouse status

git status

git statusThe command can display untracked files, modified files and staged files in the current directory.

3. Add files to the temporary storage area

git add <file>

git add command can add files to the staging area. The staging area is a temporary storage area used to store files to be submitted.

4. Submit changes

git commit -m "Commit message"

The

git commit command can submit files in the staging area to the local warehouse. The commit message is used to describe the content of the commit.

5. Push changes to the remote warehouse

git push origin <branch>

git pushThe command can push changes from the local warehouse to the remote warehouse. origin is the alias of the remote warehouse, <branch> is the branch you want to push to the remote warehouse.

6. View branches

git branch

git branchThe command can display all branches in the current warehouse.

7. Create a new branch

git branch <branch-name>

git branch command can create a new branch.

8. Switch branches

git checkout <branch-name>

git checkout command can switch to another branch.

9. Merge branches

git merge <branch-name>

git merge command can merge another branch into the current branch.

10. Undo submission

git reset HEAD~

git resetThe command can undo the last commit.

11. Create tags

git tag <tag-name>

git tag command can create a tag. Tags are markers for specific versions in a code base.

12. Push tags to remote warehouse

git push origin <tag-name>

git pushThe command can push tags to the remote repository.

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