How to convert HTML to Word document - with code examples
Introduction:
In daily work and study, we usually need to convert HTML files to Word Documents to share and edit with others. This article will introduce how to use code in a programming language to achieve HTML to Word conversion, and provide some specific code examples.
1. Use Python code to convert HTML to Word document
Python is a popular programming language with powerful capabilities for processing documents. Convert HTML to Word document easily using Python. The following is a sample code:
from docx import Document from bs4 import BeautifulSoup def html_to_docx(html_file, docx_file): # 读取HTML文件 with open(html_file, 'r') as file: html_content = file.read() # 创建一个新的Word文档 document = Document() # 解析HTML内容 soup = BeautifulSoup(html_content, 'html.parser') # 查找所有的段落标签 paragraphs = soup.find_all('p') # 将每个段落插入到Word文档中 for paragraph in paragraphs: document.add_paragraph(paragraph.get_text()) # 保存Word文档 document.save(docx_file) # 调用函数进行转换 html_to_docx('input.html', 'output.docx')
In the above code, we first use the bs4
library to parse the HTML file, and then use the docx
library to create a new Word document and insert the parsed content into the document one by one. Finally, we save the generated Word document as output.docx
.
2. Use PHP code to convert HTML to Word document
PHP is a programming language widely used in web development, and you can use it to convert HTML to Word. The following is a sample code:
<?php $html_content = file_get_contents('input.html'); $docx = new ZipArchive(); $docx->open('output.docx', ZipArchive::CREATE); // 创建Word文档的基本结构 $xml_data = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <w:document xmlns:w="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main" xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships" xmlns:m="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:wp="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing" xmlns:w10="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" xmlns:wne="http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml"> <w:body> <!-- 将HTML内容插入Word文档中 --> '.html_entity_decode($html_content).' </w:body> </w:document>'; $docx->addFromString('word/document.xml', $xml_data); $docx->close(); ?>
In this example, we use the file_get_contents
function to read the contents of the HTML file and use the ZipArchive
class to create a new Word document. We then insert HTML content into the document and save it as output.docx
.
3. Use JavaScript code to convert HTML to Word document
JavaScript is a scripting language used for web page interaction and dynamic enhancement. Although JavaScript cannot directly convert HTML to Word documents, we can use third-party libraries to achieve it. Here is a sample code that uses the jsPDF library to convert HTML to PDF and then convert PDF to Word:
// 引入jsPDF库 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jspdf/1.3.5/jspdf.debug.js"></script> // 将HTML转换为PDF var doc = new jsPDF(); var specialElementHandlers = { '#editor': function(element, renderer){ return true; } }; doc.fromHTML($('#html-content').html(), 15, 15, { 'width': 170, 'elementHandlers': specialElementHandlers }); // 将PDF转换为Word var pdf = doc.output('blob'); var wordUrl = URL.createObjectURL(pdf); window.open(wordUrl);
In the above code, we have used the jsPDF
library to convert the HTML content In PDF format, open the PDF file in a browser and then manually save it as a Word document.
Conclusion:
By using the code examples in the above programming languages, we can easily convert HTML files to Word documents. Whether you use Python, PHP or JavaScript, you can choose the method that suits you. Converting HTML to Word allows us to edit and share files more conveniently and improve work efficiency. I hope the code examples provided in this article are helpful to you.
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