Home Java javaTutorial Java Collection Framework Project Practice: Build real-world applications and experience the powerful functions of the framework

Java Collection Framework Project Practice: Build real-world applications and experience the powerful functions of the framework

Feb 23, 2024 am 10:28 AM
data structure gather algorithm application java collection framework

Java Collection Framework Project Practice: Build real-world applications and experience the powerful functions of the framework

Java Collection Framework Project Practice is a practical guide designed to help readers build real-world applications and explore the powerful features of the framework. PHP editor Banana recommends this book. Through practical projects, readers will have an in-depth understanding of the usage skills of the Java collection framework and improve their programming abilities. From basic knowledge to advanced applications, this book covers comprehensive coverage and is suitable as a learning reference for Java developers of all levels.

In this article, we will demonstrate the power and flexibility of the Java Collections Framework by building a real-world application. We will build a simple student management system that will use collections framework to store and manage student data.

First, we need to create a student class to represent the information of each student. This class should contain attributes such as the student's name, age, gender, and grades.

public class Student {
private String name;
private int age;
private String gender;
private double gpa;

// Constructors, getters, and setters
}
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Next, we need to create a student collection to store and manage student data. We can use ArrayList or HashSet to store student objects depending on our needs.

List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
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Now, we can start using the various methods of the Collections Framework to manage and process student data. For example, we can use the add method to add student objects to the collection, the remove method to delete student objects from the collection, the get method to get a specific student object in the collection, and the size method to get the size of the collection. .

students.add(new Student("John Doe", 20, "male", 3.5));
students.remove(0);
Student student = students.get(1);
int size = students.size();
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The collection framework also provides many useful algorithms that can help us process data. For example, we can use the sort method to sort the student collection, we can use the binarySearch method to find a student object in the collection, and we can also use the shuffle method to randomly shuffle the elements in the collection.

Collections.sort(students, (a, b) -> a.getName().compareTo(b.getName()));
int index = Collections.binarySearch(students, new Student("John Doe", 20, "male", 3.5));
Collections.shuffle(students);
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By using the collection framework, we can easily manage and process student data and implement a variety of functions. The power and flexibility of collections frameworks enable developers to focus on business logic without worrying about underlying implementation details.

The Java collection framework is a very powerful tool that can help developers easily manage and process data, improve development efficiency and code readability. This article demonstrates the power and flexibility of the collections framework by building a real-world application. I hope this article can help readers better understand and use the Java collection framework.

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