Home Database Mysql Tutorial Ubuntu Server 12.04 安装mysql 5.6.10_MySQL

Ubuntu Server 12.04 安装mysql 5.6.10_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:35 PM
linux mysql binary server

UbuntuServerUbuntu

bitsCN.com

第一次接触服务器版Linux,也是第一次用命令行安装二进制mysql,两天一夜,比较痛苦。留做备忘!

首先,下载二进制版本的mysql包: http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

因为Ubuntu Server上 wget比较慢,所以我是直接在windows用迅雷下载好,然后WinSCP上传到服务器的,看各自喜好了。

上正题。

包放在~/Download目录下,全部安装命令如下:

1、解压tar.gz

tar –xzf mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

 

2、重命名解压的文件夹

mv mysql-5.6.10-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql

3、将mysql文件夹移动到/usr/local目录下

sudo mv mysql /usr/local

4、进入mysql目录

cd /usr/local/mysql

 

5、增加mysql用户组

sudo groupadd mysql

6、增加mysql用户

sudo useradd -r -g mysql mysql

 

7、将mysql文件夹own及grp变更为mysql

sudo chown -R mysql .

sudo chgrp -R mysql .

8、执行mysql安装脚本

sudo scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

(若未安装libaio包,会有一个报错提示,安装libaio-dev后,再运行脚本即可)

sudo apt-get install libaio-dev

9、将目录权限变更回来,仅保留data目录为mysql用户

sudo chown -R root .

sudo chown -R mysql data

10、将mysql配置文件拷贝到etc目录(全局配置)

注意:5.6版本的默认配置文件名称由原先的my-medium变更为了my-default。

sudo cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

 

11、启动mysql

sudo bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

 

12、初始化mysql root用户密码

sudo bin/mysqladmin -u root password '密码文字'

 

13、复制mysql.server脚本到/etc/init.d(初始化服务,有些人喜欢改成mysqld,在这里改就可以)

sudo cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.server

 

14、查看mysql运行状态

sudo service mysql.server status
如果运行正常,会显示 MySQL running。

如果显示 not running,应该是前面没有启动服务,可直接用service mysql.server start启动

sudo service mysql.server [status|start|stop] 

 

15、让mysql开机启动[defaults],取消开机启动[remove]

sudo update-rc.d -f mysql.server defaults  [remove]

 

16、将mysql/bin/mysql命令加入到用户命令中,或将mysql/bin目录加入path

加入用户命令:

sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/local/bin/mysql

加入环境变量:

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

 

17、允许root用户远程登录

1>进入mysql: mysql –u root –p

2>改变数据库: use mysql;

3>从任意主机登录: grant all privileges on *.* to root@"%" identified by "密码文字" with grant option;

4>从指定主机登录: grant all privileges on *.* to root@"192.168.1.101" identified by "passw0rd" with grant option;

5>授权生效: flush privileges;

6>查看host为%授权是否添加: select * from user;

 

18、找个客户端去试试吧。微笑

bitsCN.com
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

deepseek web version entrance deepseek official website entrance deepseek web version entrance deepseek official website entrance Feb 19, 2025 pm 04:54 PM

DeepSeek is a powerful intelligent search and analysis tool that provides two access methods: web version and official website. The web version is convenient and efficient, and can be used without installation; the official website provides comprehensive product information, download resources and support services. Whether individuals or corporate users, they can easily obtain and analyze massive data through DeepSeek to improve work efficiency, assist decision-making and promote innovation.

How to fix mysql_native_password not loaded errors on MySQL 8.4 How to fix mysql_native_password not loaded errors on MySQL 8.4 Dec 09, 2024 am 11:42 AM

One of the major changes introduced in MySQL 8.4 (the latest LTS release as of 2024) is that the "MySQL Native Password" plugin is no longer enabled by default. Further, MySQL 9.0 removes this plugin completely. This change affects PHP and other app

How to install deepseek How to install deepseek Feb 19, 2025 pm 05:48 PM

There are many ways to install DeepSeek, including: compile from source (for experienced developers) using precompiled packages (for Windows users) using Docker containers (for most convenient, no need to worry about compatibility) No matter which method you choose, Please read the official documents carefully and prepare them fully to avoid unnecessary trouble.

BITGet official website installation (2025 beginner's guide) BITGet official website installation (2025 beginner's guide) Feb 21, 2025 pm 08:42 PM

BITGet is a cryptocurrency exchange that provides a variety of trading services including spot trading, contract trading and derivatives. Founded in 2018, the exchange is headquartered in Singapore and is committed to providing users with a safe and reliable trading platform. BITGet offers a variety of trading pairs, including BTC/USDT, ETH/USDT and XRP/USDT. Additionally, the exchange has a reputation for security and liquidity and offers a variety of features such as premium order types, leveraged trading and 24/7 customer support.

Ouyi okx installation package is directly included Ouyi okx installation package is directly included Feb 21, 2025 pm 08:00 PM

Ouyi OKX, the world's leading digital asset exchange, has now launched an official installation package to provide a safe and convenient trading experience. The OKX installation package of Ouyi does not need to be accessed through a browser. It can directly install independent applications on the device, creating a stable and efficient trading platform for users. The installation process is simple and easy to understand. Users only need to download the latest version of the installation package and follow the prompts to complete the installation step by step.

Get the gate.io installation package for free Get the gate.io installation package for free Feb 21, 2025 pm 08:21 PM

Gate.io is a popular cryptocurrency exchange that users can use by downloading its installation package and installing it on their devices. The steps to obtain the installation package are as follows: Visit the official website of Gate.io, click "Download", select the corresponding operating system (Windows, Mac or Linux), and download the installation package to your computer. It is recommended to temporarily disable antivirus software or firewall during installation to ensure smooth installation. After completion, the user needs to create a Gate.io account to start using it.

Ouyi Exchange Download Official Portal Ouyi Exchange Download Official Portal Feb 21, 2025 pm 07:51 PM

Ouyi, also known as OKX, is a world-leading cryptocurrency trading platform. The article provides a download portal for Ouyi's official installation package, which facilitates users to install Ouyi client on different devices. This installation package supports Windows, Mac, Android and iOS systems. Users can choose the corresponding version to download according to their device type. After the installation is completed, users can register or log in to the Ouyi account, start trading cryptocurrencies and enjoy other services provided by the platform.

gate.io official website registration installation package link gate.io official website registration installation package link Feb 21, 2025 pm 08:15 PM

Gate.io is a highly acclaimed cryptocurrency trading platform known for its extensive token selection, low transaction fees and a user-friendly interface. With its advanced security features and excellent customer service, Gate.io provides traders with a reliable and convenient cryptocurrency trading environment. If you want to join Gate.io, please click the link provided to download the official registration installation package to start your cryptocurrency trading journey.

See all articles