Get the position of an element in the page when it is clicked

Get the position of an element in the page when it is clicked - using jQuery

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Release： 2024-02-25 15:24:07

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Get the position of an element in the page when it is clicked - using jQuery

Use jQuery to implement click events to obtain the index of the current element

jQuery is a lightweight, fast and feature-rich JavaScript library that is widely used in web development. In actual projects, it is often necessary to obtain the index of the current element through a click event in order to perform corresponding operations. The following will demonstrate how to use jQuery to achieve this function through specific code examples.

First, we need an HTML structure containing multiple elements, bind click events on these elements, and obtain the index of the currently clicked element through the click event.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Get the position of an element in the page when it is clicked - using jQuery</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
    .item {
        padding: 10px;
        margin: 5px;
        background-color: #f0f0f0;
        cursor: pointer;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
    <div class="item">元素1</div>
    <div class="item">元素2</div>
    <div class="item">元素3</div>
    <div class="item">元素4</div>
</div>

<script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        $(".item").click(function() {
            var index = $(this).index();
            console.log("当前点击元素的索引为：" + index);
        });
    });
</script>

</body>
</html>

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In the above code, we first introduced the jQuery library and created a container container that contains multiple elements with the class name item. Then, a click event handler is bound to each element with a class name of item via jQuery's click() method.

In the click event handler, we use jQuery's index() method to obtain the index of the currently clicked element in its parent element, and output the index value to the browser's console.

When you click on each element, the console will output the index value of the currently clicked element in the parent element. In this way, we have implemented the function of obtaining the index of the current element through the click event.

Summary: Using jQuery to implement click events to obtain the index of the current element can help us handle interactive operations in web pages more conveniently and improve user experience. Through such code examples, we can clearly understand how to use jQuery to achieve this function.

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