Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial A closer look at pseudo-static: how to properly hide php suffixes

A closer look at pseudo-static: how to properly hide php suffixes

Mar 08, 2024 am 10:15 AM
php Pseudo-static Hide suffix

A closer look at pseudo-static: how to properly hide php suffixes

在当前网络技术日新月异的时代,网站的安全性和稳定性越来越受到人们的关注,其中隐藏网站的真实技术框架成为了许多站长们关心的焦点之一。伪静态技术,是一种常用的手段,可以有效提高网站的安全性,并且有助于防止站点被爬虫等恶意程序攻击。本文将深入探讨伪静态技术中如何正确隐藏php后缀,并提供具体代码示例。

一、伪静态的概念

伪静态,即伪静态化,是指在url地址中隐藏网站的真实技术框架,使url看起来更加简洁美观,同时增加了网站的安全性。伪静态一般是通过服务器端配置或者程序代码来实现的,常见的伪静态技术有Rewrite规则、URL重写等。

二、为什么要隐藏php后缀

在网站开发过程中,默认情况下,PHP技术框架会暴露在url地址中,例如:http://www.example.com/index.php,这种url看起来不够美观,也会暴露网站的技术框架,容易被恶意攻击。因此,隐藏php后缀可以增加网站的安全性,提高用户体验。

三、如何正确隐藏php后缀

  1. Apache服务器下的隐藏php后缀

在Apache服务器中可以通过.htaccess文件实现隐藏php后缀。首先,确保服务器开启了Rewrite模块。然后在网站根目录下创建.htaccess文件,写入以下代码:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
Copy after login

以上代码的含义是,当请求的文件不存在时,重写URL,将请求的文件名追加.php后缀。这样就可以实现隐藏php后缀的功能。

  1. Nginx服务器下的隐藏php后缀

在Nginx服务器中,可以通过配置location来实现隐藏php后缀。在Nginx的配置文件中添加以下代码:

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ @extensionless-php;
}

location @extensionless-php {
    rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

以上配置代码的作用是,当请求的文件不存在时,尝试去掉.php后缀来访问。这样就可以实现隐藏php后缀的功能。

四、代码示例

下面以一个简单的示例来说明如何隐藏php后缀。假设有一个网站,有一个名为index.php的页面,我们希望隐藏php后缀。

  1. 在Apache服务器中,创建.htaccess文件,写入以下代码:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^index$ index.php [L]
Copy after login
  1. 在Nginx服务器中,在配置文件中添加以下代码:
location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ @extensionless-php;
}

location @extensionless-php {
    rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

通过以上配置,当访问http://www.example.com/index 时,实际上访问的是index.php页面,但用户看到的是隐藏了php后缀的简洁url。

综上所述,隐藏php后缀可以有效提升网站的安全性和用户体验度。通过合理的伪静态配置,我们可以更好地保护网站的技术框架,提供更好的访问体验。希望通过本文的介绍,读者对如何正确隐藏php后缀有了更清晰的了解。

The above is the detailed content of A closer look at pseudo-static: how to properly hide php suffixes. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles