Windows11 VBS Tutorial: How to gracefully close applications?

Windows 11 VBS Tutorial: How to gracefully close an application?

When we use the Windows 11 operating system daily, we often encounter situations where we need to close multiple applications at the same time. Sometimes we may habitually click the close button, or use the task manager to end application processes one by one. However, using VBS script (Visual Basic Script) can more efficiently close multiple applications at once, making the operation smoother and more convenient.

1. What is VBS script?

VBS is a scripting language developed by Microsoft. It is based on Visual Basic and is specially used for scripting on the Windows platform. VBS scripts can be used to perform various system operations, including opening, closing, configuring applications, etc.

2. How to write a VBS script to close an application?

First, open a text editor (such as Notepad) and create a new text file. Then enter the following code in the file:

Set objWshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
objWshShell.AppActivate "应用程序标题"
WScript.Sleep 1000
objWshShell.SendKeys "%{F4}"

Wherein, "Application Title" needs to be replaced with the window title of the application you want to close. The script first activates the application window with the specified title, then waits for 1 second and then sends the Alt F4 keyboard combination to close the application.

3. How to close applications in batches?

If you want to close multiple applications at once, you can simply repeat the above code block, modify the "Application Title" and add it to the same VBS file. Here is an example:

Set objWshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
objWshShell.AppActivate "应用程序标题1"
WScript.Sleep 1000
objWshShell.SendKeys "%{F4}"

objWshShell.AppActivate "应用程序标题2"
WScript.Sleep 1000
objWshShell.SendKeys "%{F4}"

4. How to optimize VBS script to close the application?

• Use loops: If you need to close a large number of applications, you can use loops to optimize the code and reduce redundancy. For example, use a For loop to loop through all application titles that need to be closed.
• Exception handling: In actual applications, you may encounter situations where some applications become unresponsive, the window title changes, etc. Exception handling mechanisms can be added, such as using Try...Catch blocks to catch exceptions and handle them accordingly.
• Scheduled shutdown: You can combine it with Windows Task Scheduler and other tools to set up scheduled tasks to execute VBS scripts to realize the function of timing shutting down applications.

Conclusion

Close the application through VBS script, which can make the operation more efficient and convenient, and improve work efficiency. In daily use, the script can be further optimized according to individual needs to achieve more personalized application management. I hope the above content can help everyone better use the Windows 11 operating system.

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