PHP Jenkins vs. PHPUnit: Unit testing PHP code

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Release: 2024-03-09 10:14:02
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php 小编西瓜为您带到关于 Use PHP Jenkins and PHPUnit 进行单原测毕的详细详细 Instructions. It is a qualitatively important means to test the quality and quality of the test, and PHP Jenkins and PHPUnit can be combined to help develop the automation test process, and increase the efficiency. How did you arrange Jenkins with PHPUnit?

PHPUnit plugin for Jenkins

The PHPUnit plugin for Jenkins allows you to easily add her PHPUnit tests to your Jenkins job. This plugin runs tests, displays results, and automatically notifies you of failed tests.

Installing and configuring PHPUnit

To install PHPUnit, use Composer. Composer is her PHP package manager and can be installed like this:

composer global require phpunit/phpunit
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Next, add the following dependencies to the composer.JSON file:

{
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^9"
}
}
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Creating a test

PHPUnit tests are created using syntax similar to the following:

<?php
class MyTestCase extends PHPUnitFrameworkTestCase
{
public function testAdd()
{
$this->assertEquals(3, 1 + 2);
}
}
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In this example, the MyTestCase class has a test method called testAdd. This method checks that the result of 1 2 is 3.

Creating a Jenkins job

To run his PHPUnit tests on Jenkins, create a job as follows:

  1. Click Create new item on the Jenkins dashboard.
  2. Select Freestyle Project.
  3. Name your project.
  4. In the Build section, select PHPUnit Tester.
  5. For Test Directory, enter the directory path that contains your test files.
  6. Click Save.

CI process automation

After you create a Jenkins job, you can automate your CI processes. You can configure Jenkins jobs to trigger on git repository push or merge events. This will automatically run your tests every time a code change is pushed.

Failed test notification

You can use Jenkins' notifications feature to receive notifications about failed tests. For example, you can set up his Slack notifications for failed tests in a Jenkins job.

advantage

Combining PHPUnit and Jenkins provides the following benefits:

  • Improving code quality: Testing helps detect defects and bugs in your code.
  • CI Process Automation: Tests are run automatically, saving you time and eliminating the need to do them manually.
  • Continuous Feedback: Tests are run every time a code change is pushed, so you get immediate feedback.
  • Improved Collaboration: Improve collaboration by sharing test results with your team.

summary

PHPUnit and Jenkins can be used together to streamline unit testing of PHP code. Incorporating testing into your CI process improves the quality of your code and streamlines your development process.

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