Jython Demystified: A Deeper Understanding of Python's Cousin

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Release: 2024-03-19 10:00:14
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Jython 解密:深入理解 Python 的表亲

Core idea

Jython is a dynamic language, very similar to python, but its code is executed on the JVM. This enables Jython to integrate seamlessly with Java code and access rich functionality in Java class libraries.

Jython inherits the simplicity and ease of use of Python. It supports familiar data types, control structures, and Object-orientedprogramming features found in Python. In addition, Jython provides some JVM-specific features, such as direct access to Java classes and methods.

Advantage

  • Integration with Java: Jython can integrate seamlessly with Java code, allowing developers to take advantage of Java's vast class library and tools.
  • High performance: Execution on the JVM provides higher performance, Jython programs can be executed at a faster speed compared to interpreted Python.
  • Cross-platform: Due to the cross-platform nature of Jython, developers can deploy applications on different operating systems using the same code.
  • Dynamic typing: Jython uses dynamic typing, which means that the data type is determined at runtime, improving the flexibility of the code.
  • Extensive library support: Jython has access to Python’s vast ecosystem of libraries, as well as Java libraries available on the JVM.

limitation

  • Memory overhead: Jython programs require more memory to run on the JVM than on native Python.
  • Startup time: The startup time of Jython is longer than that of native Python because the JVM needs to be loaded.
  • Limited native modules: While Jython is able to integrate with Java libraries, it has limited support for native Python modules.
  • Maintenance cost: Since Jython is based on Java Virtual Machine, two different environments need to be maintained, which may increase maintenance costs.
  • Interoperability with Python: Interoperability between Jython code and native Python code can be challenging due to several differences.

Application scenarios

Jython performs well in the following application scenarios:

  • Applications that integrate with Java: Applications that require access to Java libraries and interaction with existing Java systems.
  • Big data processing: Utilize Java parallelism in spark or hadoop and other big dataframeworks sexual advantage.
  • Scientific Computing: Use the scientific computing capabilities in Java libraries to perform complex data analysis.
  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Develop and deploy artificial intelligence and machine learning models using Java libraries.
  • Mobile Application Development: Develop cross-platform mobile applications by using Jython and Java Android frameworks.

in conclusion

Jython, a cousin of Python, provides developers with powerful features for developing advanced applications on the Java Virtual Machine. With seamless integration with Java, high performance, and support for the Python ecosystem, Jython provides an efficient way to build complex solutions in a variety of application scenarios.

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