Mysql中“_” 的搜索问题_MySQL
真是寒啊~
如果不是 Babyken 的提醒,这个错误我想我还会一直犯下去。
事情起因,帮 Babyken 做了一个 0day 查询的脚本,脚本很简单,就是简单的取用户输入的值做 LIKE 操作查询数据库。做好后经测试一直运行很好。可是今天 Babyken 告诉我说有个BUG,输入 "___" 或 ".__" 等类似的关键字时,会把数据库中的所有记录都取出来。
偶又试了以前写过的几个应用,寒,都有这个问题。。。
看起来是SQL本身对LIKE的处理问题。问了几个朋友也都没有注意过。后来在Mysql手册上找到答案:
Pattern matching using SQL simple regular expression comparison. Returns 1 (TRUE) or 0 (FALSE). With LIKE you can use the following two wildcard characters in the pattern:
Char Description
% Matches any number of characters, even zero characters
_ Matches exactly one character
当时感觉就是汗啊~~ 以前怎么自己就没有注意过呢?
解决办法是把用户的输入中的 _ 和 % 转义。
不知道是只是Mysql有这个问题,还是其它数据也有。希望熟悉其它数据库应用的朋友试一下。
相关Mysql说明页面:http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/String_comparison_functions.html
2004年1月16日22时25分补记:
与xdanger探讨后发现,目前网上大部分的PHP+Mysql程序都存在此BUG,IPB和PHPBB也不例外,VBB中被过滤掉了。看起来这应该是一个值得引起重视的问题了

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