Is PHP used as a front-end tool or a back-end tool in development?-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

Is PHP used as a front-end tool or a back-end tool in development?

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Release： 2024-03-23 16:44:02

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Is PHP used as a front-end tool or a back-end tool in development?

PHP is used as a back-end tool in development.

In web development, a website or web application is usually divided into two parts: front-end and back-end. The front end refers to the part that users interact with directly, and the back end is the part responsible for processing data, logical operations, etc. As a back-end development language, PHP plays a very important role in web development.

The biggest feature of PHP is that it can be mixed with HTML and can embed dynamically generated content into static pages, thereby realizing the display of dynamic web pages. The following uses specific code examples to demonstrate the application of PHP in back-end development.

First, let’s look at a simple example showing how to use PHP to connect to a database and query data:

<?php
// 连接数据库
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "my_database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// 检查连接是否成功
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("数据库连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// 查询数据
$sql = "SELECT id, name, age FROM users";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["name"]. " - Age: " . $row["age"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 结果";
}

$conn->close();
?>

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The above code first connects to a database named my_database database, then queries the data in the users table, and displays the results on the page. This demonstrates what PHP can do on the backend to interact with the database.

Secondly, let’s look at an example to show how to use PHP to process data submitted by a form:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<form method="post">
    名字：<input type="text" name="name">
    <input type="submit">
</form>

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    // 从表单中获取数据
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    
    // 处理数据
    echo "您输入的名字是：" . $name;
}
?>

</body>
</html>

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In this code, when the user enters a name in the form and submits it, PHP will obtain The data in the form and displays the name entered by the user on the page. This demonstrates PHP's ability to handle user-submitted data on the backend.

To sum up, PHP is usually used as a back-end tool in development, mainly responsible for processing data, logical operations, etc. Through the code examples provided in this article, readers can better understand the application scenarios and actual operations of PHP in back-end development.

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