Mysql数学函数不求人_MySQL
MySQL教程是:Mysql数学函数不求人。所有的数学函数在一个出错的情况下返回NULL。
-
单目减。改变参数的符号。
mysql> select - 2;
注意,如果这个操作符与一个BIGINT使用,返回值是一个BIGINT!这意味着你应该避免在整数上使用-,那可能有值-2^63!
ABS(X)
返回X的绝对值。
mysql> select ABS(2);
-> 2
mysql> select ABS(-32);
-> 32
该功能可安全用于BIGINT值。
SIGN(X)
返回参数的符号,为-1、0或1,取决于X是否是负数、零或正数。
mysql> select SIGN(-32);
-> -1
mysql> select SIGN(0);
-> 0
mysql> select SIGN(234);
-> 1
MOD(N,M)
%
模 (类似C中的%操作符)。返回N被M除的余数。
mysql> select MOD(234, 10);
-> 4
mysql> select 253 % 7;
-> 1
mysql> select MOD(29,9);
-> 2
这个函数可安全用于BIGINT值。
FLOOR(X)
返回不大于X的最大整数值。
mysql> select FLOOR(1.23);
-> 1
mysql> select FLOOR(-1.23);
-> -2
注意返回值被变换为一个BIGINT!
CEILING(X)
返回不小于X的最小整数值。
mysql> select CEILING(1.23);
-> 2
mysql> select CEILING(-1.23);
-> -1
注意返回值被变换为一个BIGINT!
ROUND(X)
返回参数X的四舍五入的一个整数。
mysql> select ROUND(-1.23);
-> -1
mysql> select ROUND(-1.58);
-> -2
mysql> select ROUND(1.58);
-> 2

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