Community Learn Tools Library Leisure
search
English
Home > Web Front-end > JS Tutorial > js implementation time display method collection of days, hours or minutes ago_javascript skills

js implementation time display method collection of days, hours or minutes ago_javascript skills

WBOY
Release： 2016-05-16 15:57:09
Original
1859 people have browsed it

这里汇总了js实现时间显示几天前、几小时前或者几分钟前的常见方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

方法一：

个人做法是保存时间戳，然后在前端用jq插件做转换，比如 smart-time-ago

方法二：

（通过freemarker模板）如果用freemarker模板可以这样写，别的模板类推
根据自己的意愿修改条件和输出，把你的datetime传进去即可

<#macro timeline_dt datetime=.now> 
<#assign ct = (.now&#63;long-datetime&#63;long)/1000> 
<#if ct gte 31104000><#--n年前-->${(ct/31104000)&#63;int}年前 
  <#t><#elseif ct gte 2592000><#--n月前-->${(ct/2592000)&#63;int}个月前 
  <#t><#elseif ct gte 86400*2><#--n天前-->${(ct/86400)&#63;int}天前 
  <#t><#elseif ct gte 86400><#--1天前-->昨天 
  <#t><#elseif ct gte 3600><#--n小时前-->${(ct/3600)&#63;int}小时前 
  <#t><#elseif ct gte 60><#--n分钟前-->${(ct/60)&#63;int}分钟前 
  <#t><#elseif ct gt 0><#--n秒前-->${ct&#63;int}秒前 
  <#t><#else>刚刚 
</#if> 
</#macro>
Copy after login

方法三：

找到一个专门的插件PrettyTime

public static void main(String[] args) { 
    PrettyTime p = new PrettyTime(); 
    System.out.println(p.format(DateUtils.addDays(new Date(), 2)));
}
Copy after login

方法四：

自定义Java方法：

private final static long minute = 60 * 1000;// 1分钟 
private final static long hour = 60 * minute;// 1小时 
private final static long day = 24 * hour;// 1天 
private final static long month = 31 * day;// 月 
private final static long year = 12 * month;// 年 
/** 
* 返回文字描述的日期 
* 
* @param date 
* @return 
*/ 
public static String getTimeFormatText(Date date) { 
    if (date == null) { 
      return null; 
    } 
    long diff = new Date().getTime() - date.getTime(); 
    long r = 0; 
    if (diff > year) { 
      r = (diff / year); 
      return r + "年前"; 
    } 
    if (diff > month) { 
      r = (diff / month); 
      return r + "个月前"; 
    } 
    if (diff > day) { 
      r = (diff / day); 
      return r + "天前"; 
    } 
    if (diff > hour) { 
      r = (diff / hour); 
      return r + "个小时前"; 
    } 
    if (diff > minute) { 
      r = (diff / minute); 
      return r + "分钟前"; 
    } 
    return "刚刚"; 
}
Copy after login

方法五：

使用js插件：（原版的timeago.js）

// Smart Time Ago v0.1.0 
// Copyright 2012, Terry Tai, Pragmatic.ly 
// https://pragmatic.ly/ 
// Licensed under the MIT license. 
// https://github.com/pragmaticly/smart-time-ago/blob/master/LICENSE 
(function() { 
 var TimeAgo; 
 TimeAgo = (function() { 
  function TimeAgo(element, options) { 
   this.startInterval = 60000; 
   this.init(element, options); 
  } 
  TimeAgo.prototype.init = function(element, options) { 
   this.$element = $(element); 
   this.options = $.extend({}, $.fn.timeago.defaults, options); 
   this.updateTime(); 
   return this.startTimer(); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.startTimer = function() { 
   var self; 
   self = this; 
   return this.interval = setInterval((function() { 
    return self.refresh(); 
   }), this.startInterval); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.stopTimer = function() { 
   return clearInterval(this.interval); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.restartTimer = function() { 
   this.stopTimer(); 
   return this.startTimer(); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.refresh = function() { 
   this.updateTime(); 
   return this.updateInterval(); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.updateTime = function() { 
   var self; 
   self = this; 
   return this.$element.findAndSelf(this.options.selector).each(function() {
    var timeAgoInWords; 
    timeAgoInWords = self.timeAgoInWords($(this).attr(self.options.attr)); 
    return $(this).html(timeAgoInWords); 
   }); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.updateInterval = function() { 
   var filter, newestTime, newestTimeInMinutes, newestTimeSrc; 
   if (this.$element.findAndSelf(this.options.selector).length > 0) {
    if (this.options.dir === "up") { 
     filter = ":first"; 
    } else if (this.options.dir === "down") { 
     filter = ":last"; 
    } 
    newestTimeSrc = this.$element.findAndSelf(this.options.selector).filter(filter).attr(this.options.attr); 
    newestTime = this.parse(newestTimeSrc); 
    newestTimeInMinutes = this.getTimeDistanceInMinutes(newestTime);
    if (newestTimeInMinutes >= 0 && newestTimeInMinutes <= 44 && this.startInterval !== 60000) { 
     this.startInterval = 60000; 
     return this.restartTimer(); 
    } else if (newestTimeInMinutes >= 45 && newestTimeInMinutes <= 89 && this.startInterval !== 60000 * 22) { 
     this.startInterval = 60000 * 22; 
     return this.restartTimer(); 
    } else if (newestTimeInMinutes >= 90 && newestTimeInMinutes <= 2519 && this.startInterval !== 60000 * 30) { 
     this.startInterval = 60000 * 30; 
     return this.restartTimer(); 
    } else if (newestTimeInMinutes >= 2520 && this.startInterval !== 60000 * 60 * 12) { 
     this.startInterval = 60000 * 60 * 12; 
     return this.restartTimer(); 
    } 
   } 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.timeAgoInWords = function(timeString) { 
   var absolutTime; 
   absolutTime = this.parse(timeString); 
   return this.distanceOfTimeInWords(absolutTime) + (this.options.lang.suffix); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.parse = function(iso8601) { 
   var timeStr; 
   timeStr = $.trim(iso8601); 
   timeStr = timeStr.replace(/\.\d\d\d+/, ""); 
   timeStr = timeStr.replace(/-/, "/").replace(/-/, "/"); 
   timeStr = timeStr.replace(/T/, " ").replace(/Z/, " UTC"); 
   timeStr = timeStr.replace(/([\+\-]\d\d)\:&#63;(\d\d)/, " $1$2"); 
   return new Date(timeStr); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.getTimeDistanceInMinutes = function(absolutTime) {
   var timeDistance; 
   timeDistance = new Date().getTime() - absolutTime.getTime(); 
   return Math.round((Math.abs(timeDistance) / 1000) / 60); 
  }; 
  TimeAgo.prototype.distanceOfTimeInWords = function(absolutTime) { 
   var dim; 
   dim = this.getTimeDistanceInMinutes(absolutTime); 
   if (dim === 0) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.lt + " " + this.options.lang.units.minute; 
   } else if (dim === 1) { 
    return "1 " + this.options.lang.units.minute; 
   } else if (dim >= 2 && dim <= 44) { 
    return "" + dim + " " + this.options.lang.units.minutes; 
   } else if (dim >= 45 && dim <= 89) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.about + " 1 " + this.options.lang.units.hour; 
   } else if (dim >= 90 && dim <= 1439) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.about + " " + (Math.round(dim / 60)) + " " + this.options.lang.units.hours; 
   } else if (dim >= 1440 && dim <= 2519) { 
    return "1 " + this.options.lang.units.day; 
   } else if (dim >= 2520 && dim <= 43199) { 
    return "" + (Math.round(dim / 1440)) + " " + this.options.lang.units.days; 
   } else if (dim >= 43200 && dim <= 86399) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.about + " 1 " + this.options.lang.units.month; 
   } else if (dim >= 86400 && dim <= 525599) { 
    return "" + (Math.round(dim / 43200)) + " " + this.options.lang.units.months; 
   } else if (dim >= 525600 && dim <= 655199) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.about + " 1 " + this.options.lang.units.year; 
   } else if (dim >= 655200 && dim <= 914399) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.over + " 1 " + this.options.lang.units.year; 
   } else if (dim >= 914400 && dim <= 1051199) { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.almost + " 2 " + this.options.lang.units.years; 
   } else { 
    return "" + this.options.lang.prefixes.about + " " + (Math.round(dim / 525600)) + " " + this.options.lang.units.years; 
   } 
  }; 
  return TimeAgo; 
 })(); 
 $.fn.timeago = function(options) { 
  if (options == null) options = {}; 
  return this.each(function() { 
   var $this, data; 
   $this = $(this); 
   data = $this.data("timeago"); 
   if (!data) $this.data("timeago", new TimeAgo(this, options)); 
   if (typeof options === 'string') return data[options](); 
  }); 
 }; 
 $.fn.findAndSelf = function(selector) { 
  return this.find(selector).add(this.filter(selector)); 
 }; 
 $.fn.timeago.Constructor = TimeAgo; 
 $.fn.timeago.defaults = { 
  selector: 'time.timeago', 
  attr: 'datetime', 
  dir: 'up', 
  lang: { 
   units: { 
    second: "second", 
    seconds: "seconds", 
    minute: "minute", 
    minutes: "minutes", 
    hour: "hour", 
    hours: "hours", 
    day: "day", 
    days: "days", 
    month: "month", 
    months: "months", 
    year: "year", 
    years: "years" 
   }, 
   prefixes: { 
    lt: "less than a", 
    about: "about", 
    over: "over", 
    almost: "almost" 
   }, 
   suffix: ' ago' 
  } 
 }; 
}).call(this);
Copy after login

使用js插件：（改装版（简哟版）timeago.js）中文的

(function (factory) { 
 if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) { 
  // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. 
  define(['jquery'], factory); 
 } else { 
  // Browser globals 
  factory(jQuery); 
 } 
}(function ($) { 
 $.timeago = function(timestamp) { 
  if (timestamp instanceof Date) { 
   return inWords(timestamp); 
  } else if (typeof timestamp === "string") { 
   return inWords($.timeago.parse(timestamp)); 
  } else if (typeof timestamp === "number") { 
   return inWords(new Date(timestamp)); 
  } else { 
   return inWords($.timeago.datetime(timestamp)); 
  } 
 }; 
 var $t = $.timeago; 
 $.extend($.timeago, { 
  settings: { 
   refreshMillis: 60000, 
   allowFuture: false, 
   localeTitle: false, 
   cutoff: 0, 
   strings: { 
    prefixAgo: null, 
    prefixFromNow: null, 
    suffixAgo: "前", 
    suffixFromNow: "from now", 
    seconds: "1分钟", 
    minute: "1分钟", 
    minutes: "%d分钟", 
    hour: "1小时", 
    hours: "%d小时", 
    day: "1天", 
    days: "%d天", 
    month: "1月", 
    months: "%d月", 
    year: "1年", 
    years: "%d年", 
    wordSeparator: "", 
    numbers: [] 
   } 
  }, 
  inWords: function(distanceMillis) { 
   var $l = this.settings.strings; 
   var prefix = $l.prefixAgo; 
   var suffix = $l.suffixAgo; 
   if (this.settings.allowFuture) { 
    if (distanceMillis < 0) { 
     prefix = $l.prefixFromNow; 
     suffix = $l.suffixFromNow; 
    } 
   } 
   var seconds = Math.abs(distanceMillis) / 1000; 
   var minutes = seconds / 60; 
   var hours = minutes / 60; 
   var days = hours / 24; 
   var years = days / 365; 
   function substitute(stringOrFunction, number) { 
    var string = $.isFunction(stringOrFunction) &#63; stringOrFunction(number, distanceMillis) : stringOrFunction; 
    var value = ($l.numbers && $l.numbers[number]) || number; 
    return string.replace(/%d/i, value); 
   } 
   var words = seconds < 45 && substitute($l.seconds, Math.round(seconds)) || 
    seconds < 90 && substitute($l.minute, 1) || 
    minutes < 45 && substitute($l.minutes, Math.round(minutes)) || 
    minutes < 90 && substitute($l.hour, 1) || 
    hours < 24 && substitute($l.hours, Math.round(hours)) || 
    hours < 42 && substitute($l.day, 1) || 
    days < 30 && substitute($l.days, Math.round(days)) || 
    days < 45 && substitute($l.month, 1) || 
    days < 365 && substitute($l.months, Math.round(days / 30)) || 
    years < 1.5 && substitute($l.year, 1) || 
    substitute($l.years, Math.round(years)); 
   var separator = $l.wordSeparator || ""; 
   if ($l.wordSeparator === undefined) { separator = " "; } 
   return $.trim([prefix, words, suffix].join(separator)); 
  }, 
  parse: function(iso8601) { 
   var s = $.trim(iso8601); 
   s = s.replace(/\.\d+/,""); // remove milliseconds 
   s = s.replace(/-/,"/").replace(/-/,"/"); 
   s = s.replace(/T/," ").replace(/Z/," UTC"); 
   s = s.replace(/([\+\-]\d\d)\:&#63;(\d\d)/," $1$2"); // -04:00 -> -0400
   return new Date(s); 
  }, 
  datetime: function(elem) { 
   var iso8601 = $t.isTime(elem) &#63; $(elem).attr("datetime") : $(elem).attr("title"); 
   return $t.parse(iso8601); 
  }, 
  isTime: function(elem) { 
   // jQuery's `is()` doesn't play well with HTML5 in IE 
   return $(elem).get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "time"; // $(elem).is("time"); 
  } 
 }); 
 // functions that can be called via $(el).timeago('action') 
 // init is default when no action is given 
 // functions are called with context of a single element 
 var functions = { 
  init: function(){ 
   var refresh_el = $.proxy(refresh, this); 
   refresh_el(); 
   var $s = $t.settings; 
   if ($s.refreshMillis > 0) { 
    setInterval(refresh_el, $s.refreshMillis); 
   } 
  }, 
  update: function(time){ 
   $(this).data('timeago', { datetime: $t.parse(time) }); 
   refresh.apply(this); 
  }, 
  updateFromDOM: function(){ 
   $(this).data('timeago', { datetime: $t.parse( $t.isTime(this) &#63; $(this).attr("datetime") : $(this).attr("title") ) }); 
   refresh.apply(this); 
  } 
 }; 
 $.fn.timeago = function(action, options) { 
  var fn = action &#63; functions[action] : functions.init; 
  if(!fn){ 
   throw new Error("Unknown function name '"+ action +"' for timeago"); 
  } 
  // each over objects here and call the requested function 
  this.each(function(){ 
   fn.call(this, options); 
  }); 
  return this; 
 }; 
 function refresh() { 
  var data = prepareData(this); 
  var $s = $t.settings; 
  if (!isNaN(data.datetime)) { 
   if ( $s.cutoff == 0 || distance(data.datetime) < $s.cutoff) { 
    $(this).text(inWords(data.datetime)); 
   } 
  } 
  return this; 
 } 
 function prepareData(element) { 
  element = $(element); 
  if (!element.data("timeago")) { 
   element.data("timeago", { datetime: $t.datetime(element) }); 
   var text = $.trim(element.text()); 
   if ($t.settings.localeTitle) { 
    element.attr("title", element.data('timeago').datetime.toLocaleString()); 
   } else if (text.length > 0 && !($t.isTime(element) && element.attr("title"))) { 
    element.attr("title", text); 
   } 
  } 
  return element.data("timeago"); 
 } 
 function inWords(date) { 
  return $t.inWords(distance(date)); 
 } 
 function distance(date) { 
  return (new Date().getTime() - date.getTime()); 
 } 
 // fix for IE6 suckage 
 document.createElement("abbr"); 
 document.createElement("time"); 
}));
Copy after login

希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。

Related labels：
js time display
source：php.cn
Previous article：Add and delete method code examples of JS array array elements_javascript skills Next article：Methods for javascript to determine and obtain trusted sites in the registry_javascript skills
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Articles by Author
Latest Issues
Can a workerpool declared in multiple routes still maintain its cpu usage without caring about the threshold I'm hoping to find a node.js system with a workerpool to handle CPU intensive tasks, but I...
From 2024-04-06 19:54:23
0
1
444
Scatterplot points do not maintain values ​​when zooming in d3.js This is my first time using d3.js, so please bear with me. I implemented it as pure JavaSc...
From 2024-04-06 18:16:26
0
1
403
Show hidden side panels: checked I would like to have a navigation menu in the side panel with the ability to switch to vie...
From 2024-04-06 15:49:33
0
1
319
Should we use SSG to deploy dashboards created with Nuxt.js? We will develop a dashboard for internal use using Nuxt.js. Since this will be an internal...
From 2024-04-06 13:17:44
0
1
493
Electron gets AppData on preload How to get the preloaded AppData directory? Background.js[...]asyncfunctioncreateWindow(){...
From 2024-04-06 11:05:31
0
1
417
Related Topics
More>
Popular Recommendations
Popular Tutorials
More>
Related Tutorials
Popular Recommendations
Latest courses
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template