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How to read excel file program in python

Mar 28, 2024 pm 10:54 PM

How to read Excel files using Python? Import the Pandas library. Use the pd.read_excel() function to load the Excel file. View file contents: df.head(). Access a specific sheet: df = pd.read_excel('path/to/excel_file.xlsx', sheet_name='Sheet1'). Access a specific cell: value = df.iloc[row_index, column_index]. Iterate over rows and columns: for row in df.iterrows(). Save changes: df.to

How to read excel file program in python

How to read Excel files using Python

Import the necessary libraries

First, you need to import the Pandas library to read the Excel file:

import pandas as pd
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Load the Excel file

Use pd. read_excel() Function loads Excel file:

df = pd.read_excel('path/to/excel_file.xlsx')
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where path/to/excel_file.xlsx is the path of the Excel file to be loaded.

View file contents

To view the first five lines of a loaded file:

df.head()
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Access specific tables and cells

If you have multiple worksheets, you can use the sheet_name parameter to specify the worksheet to read:

df = pd.read_excel('path/to/excel_file.xlsx', sheet_name='Sheet1')
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To access a specific cell, you can use iloc or loc Function:

value = df.iloc[row_index, column_index]
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or

value = df.loc[row_label, column_label]
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Iterate over rows and columns

You can use Pandas' Iterator to iterate over rows and columns:

for row in df.iterrows():
    # row 是一个元组,包含行索引和行数据
    print(row)

for col in df.itercols():
    # col 是一个元组,包含列名和列数据
    print(col)
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Save changes

If changes are made to the file, you can use the to_excel() function to save the changes :

df.to_excel('path/to/output_file.xlsx')
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