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What language is golang written in?

Mar 31, 2024 pm 02:54 PM
standard library

The Go language compiler is implemented in C language, which follows the four steps of compiling Go code: parsing, type checking, compilation and linking. The main advantages of implementing in C are high performance, portability, and interoperability, while the disadvantages include complexity and security issues.

What language is golang written in?

Go language: Its language implementation

Go language, also known as Golang, is implemented using the Go compiler of. The Go compiler is written in C language.

Compilation process

The Go compiler follows the following steps to compile Go code into machine code:

  1. Parsing: The compiler parses the Go code and converts it into an internal representation.
  2. Type checking: The compiler checks the code for type consistency and identifies type errors.
  3. Compilation: The compiler compiles the internal representation into assembly code.
  4. Linking: The linker links the assembly code with the standard library and other dependencies to generate an executable file.

Advantages

Using C language to implement the Go compiler has the following advantages:

  • High performance: C language is an efficient language, ensuring the high performance of the Go compiler.
  • Portability: C language is available on various platforms, which enables Go language to compile and run on these platforms.
  • Interoperability with other languages: The C language allows interoperability with libraries and programs implemented in other languages.

Disadvantages

Using C language to implement the Go compiler also has some disadvantages:

  • Complexity: C language is a complex and low-level language, which increases the difficulty of maintaining and understanding the Go compiler.
  • Security issues: The C language is prone to memory safety issues, and these issues may penetrate into the Go compiler.

Overall, using C to implement the Go compiler provides high performance and portability, but also introduces some complexity and security risks.

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