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How to set Chinese in mongodb

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Release: 2024-04-02 13:21:18
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MongoDB can support Chinese through the following steps: create a UTF-8 encoding database, set UTF-8 encoding as the default encoding, restart MongoDB, insert Chinese records, verify Chinese support, and limit the display length if necessary.

How to set Chinese in mongodb

How to set up Chinese support for MongoDB

Introduction:

MongoDB is a popular NoSQL database that does not provide Chinese support by default. However, the database configuration can be modified to support Chinese.

Steps:

1. Create UTF-8 encoding database:

<code>db.createCollection("中文集合", { collation: { locale: "zh" } })</code>
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2. Convert UTF- 8 encoding as the default encoding:

Add the following line in the mongodb.conf configuration file:

<code>collation: zh</code>
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3. Restart MongoDB:

<code>sudo service mongod restart</code>
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4. Verify Chinese support:

Insert a Chinese record in the collection:

<code>db.中文集合.insert({ name: "张三" })</code>
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Use find() Method query record:

<code>db.中文集合.find({ name: "张三" })</code>
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5. Limit the display length of Chinese characters:

If the length of Chinese characters is too long, you can limit the display length:

<code>db.中文集合.find({ name: "张三" }, { name: { $regex: /^.{0,12}$/ } })</code>
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This regular expression limits the display length of Chinese characters to 12.

Tip:

  • Make sure that both the client and server character sets are set to UTF-8.
  • For an existing database, you can use the db.adminCommand({ setParameter: 1, parameters: { collation: 'zh' } }) command to convert it to UTF-8 encoding.

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