Home Backend Development PHP7 Is there any difference in the syntax between php7 and php8?

Is there any difference in the syntax between php7 and php8?

Apr 02, 2024 pm 07:36 PM
php7

Yes, there are syntax differences between PHP 7 and PHP 8, including: 1. null coalescing operator (??); 2. Matching expressions; 3. Scalar type declaration; 4. Return Type declaration; 5. Union type; 6. Negative sign operator; 7. Structural attributes; 8. String function str_contains(); 9. Array function array_is_list().

Is there any difference in the syntax between php7 and php8?

The syntax difference between PHP 7 and PHP 8

Answer:

Yes, there are syntax differences between PHP 7 and PHP 8.

Detailed expansion:

1. null coalescing operator (??)

  • Introduced: PHP 8
  • Function: When the first operand is null, return the second operand, otherwise return the first operand.

2. Matching expression

  • Introduced: PHP 8
  • Function: Provides a concise way to match Complex patterns, similar to regular expressions.

3. Scalar type

  • Introduced: PHP 7.0
  • Feature: Allows scalar values ​​to be explicitly declared as specific Types such as int, float, string, and bool.

4. Return type declaration

  • Introduced: PHP 7.0
  • Feature: Allows defining return types for functions, making the code More robust.

5. Union type

  • Introduced: PHP 8.0
  • Feature: Allow function or variable type to be declared as multiple type of union.

6. Negative negation operator

  • Introduced: PHP 7.4
  • Function: Provides a concise way to return the opposite of a Boolean value.

7. Structural attributes

  • Introduced in: PHP 8.0
  • Feature: Allows short syntax to be used to access structures in classes Attributes.

8. String function str_contains()

  • Introduced: PHP 8.0
  • Function: Check whether the string contains Another string.

9. Array function array_is_list()

  • Introduced: PHP 8.0
  • Function: Check whether the array is a list, That is, the array indexes are consecutive and start from 0.

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