Home Backend Development Python Tutorial How to package pycharm files into exe files

How to package pycharm files into exe files

Apr 03, 2024 pm 07:18 PM
python pycharm

Packaging PyCharm files into EXE files requires the following steps: Install PyInstaller (pip install pyinstaller). Create a Python file and save it to the target directory. Create a Spec file (my_app.spec), specify packaging options and metadata. Running PyInstaller (pyinstaller my_app.spec) will generate the my_app.exe file in the dist directory.

How to package pycharm files into exe files

How to package PyCharm files into EXE files

Step 1: Install PyInstaller

First, you need to install PyInstaller, which is a library for packaging Python scripts into executable files. You can install it via the following command:

<code>pip install pyinstaller</code>
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Step 2: Create a Python file

Next, you need to create a Python file that contains the code you want to package . Make sure to save your file in the directory of the EXE file you wish to generate.

Step 3: Create Spec file

Create a Spec file named my_app.spec. Spec files contain packaging options and metadata such as application name, version, and icon. Here is a sample Spec file:

<code># -*- mode: python -*-

# PyInstaller spec file to bundle my_app.py

block_cipher = None


a = Analysis(['my_app.py'],
             pathex=['/usr/local/lib/python3.8/site-packages'],
             binaries=[],
             datas=[('icon.ico', 'my_app/icon.ico')],
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=[],
             runtime_hooks=[],
             excludes=[],
             win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
             win_private_assemblies=False,
             cipher=block_cipher,
             strip=False,
             upx=True,
             upx_exclude=[],
             name='my_app',
             add_to_path=False,
             nameresolver=None,
             onefile=False,
             icon=None,
             version='1.0',
             copyright='Copyright (c) 2023',
             company_name='My Company Name',
             create_shared_zip=False,
             )
coll = Collector(a, 'build')
dist = Distribution(a, coll, 'my_app.exe', 'dist')</code>
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Step 4: Run PyInstaller

Run PyInstaller using the following command:

<code>pyinstaller my_app.spec</code>
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This will be done in An executable file named my_app.exe is generated in the dist directory.

Tip:

  • You can customize the Spec file to meet your specific needs, such as specifying different icons or modifying packaging options.
  • If you encounter problems during the packaging process, please check PyInstaller's documentation or seek online help.
  • To make your EXE file compatible with different Windows versions, you may need to use a compatibility tool such as py2exe.

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