How to read Excel files in PyCharm
In PyCharm, there are many ways to read Excel files. Here are the most common methods:
1. Using the Pandas library
Pandas is a popular Python library for handling data analysis and manipulation. It provides the read_excel()
function for reading Excel files.
import pandas as pd # 读取 Excel 文件 df = pd.read_excel("path/to/file.xlsx")
2. Use the xlrd library
xlrd is a Python library specifically designed for reading Excel files. It provides the open_workbook()
function for opening Excel files.
import xlrd # 打开 Excel 文件 workbook = xlrd.open_workbook("path/to/file.xlsx")
3. Using the openpyxl library
openpyxl is another Python library for reading and writing Excel files. It provides the load_workbook()
function for opening Excel files.
import openpyxl # 打开 Excel 文件 workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook("path/to/file.xlsx")
4. Using csv library
csv library is used to process CSV files. However, it can also be used to read Excel files since Excel files are essentially CSV files.
import csv # 打开 Excel 文件 with open("path/to/file.xlsx", "r") as f: reader = csv.reader(f)
Please note that you need to install the corresponding libraries to use them. You can install these libraries using the pip command:
pip install pandas pip install xlrd pip install openpyxl
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