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How to adjust the font in C language software

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Release: 2024-04-05 00:33:26
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Adjusting fonts in C language software can be completed by the following steps: Initialize the graphics system using a graphics library (such as SDL or Allegro); initialize a font library (such as a TrueType font rendering library); use the TTF_OpenFont() function to create a font ; Use the TTF_RenderText_Solid() function to create a text surface; convert the text surface to a texture for rendering; use the SDL_RenderCopy() function to render the texture to the screen; update the screen to show changes.

How to adjust the font in C language software

How to adjust the font in C language software

You can adjust the font in C language software through the following steps :

1. Use a graphics library

To adjust fonts, you need to use a graphics library such as SDL (Simple DirectMedia Layer) or Allegro.

<code class="c">#include <SDL2/SDL.h>

// 初始化 SDL
SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);

// 创建窗口
SDL_Window* window = SDL_CreateWindow("字体调整", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, 640, 480, SDL_WINDOW_SHOWN);

// ...</code>
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2. Initialize the font library

After successfully creating the window, you can initialize the font library, such as the TrueType Font Rendering Library (TTF).

<code class="c">// 初始化 TTF
TTF_Init();

// ...</code>
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3. Create fonts

To create fonts, you can use the TTF_OpenFont() function. The function requires the path to the font file and the desired font size.

<code class="c">// 创建字体
TTF_Font* font = TTF_OpenFont("font.ttf", 24);

// ...</code>
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4. Create a text surface

The text surface is required to render text. You can create a text surface using the TTF_RenderText_Solid() function. This function requires a font, text to render, and text color.

<code class="c">// 创建文本表面
SDL_Surface* textSurface = TTF_RenderText_Solid(font, "Hello, World!", SDL_Color{255, 255, 255});

// ...</code>
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5. Create textures

Textures are objects that store image data on the GPU. You can create a texture from a text surface using the SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface() function.

<code class="c">// 创建纹理
SDL_Texture* texture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(renderer, textSurface);

// ...</code>
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6. Rendering textures

You can use the SDL_RenderCopy() function to render textures to the screen. This function requires a renderer, a texture, and the position of the texture on the screen.

<code class="c">// 渲染纹理
SDL_RenderCopy(renderer, texture, NULL, &destinationRect);

// ...</code>
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7. Update the screen

Finally, you need to update the screen to show the changes you made. You can do this using the SDL_RenderPresent() function.

<code class="c">// 更新屏幕
SDL_RenderPresent(renderer);

// ...</code>
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