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在Linux防火墙上编译Apache+PHP4+Mysql(转)_MySQL

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Release: 2016-06-01 14:04:49
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Apache

目的: 一台Redhat linux 6.2 用为防火墙,专线连结Chinanet,对内连结

       局域网段192.168.11.0/24,需要enable PHP4和Mysql数据库,且局域网
      上有另一台Apache服务器192.168.11.2,需要对外部用户提供服务,利用
      防火墙上编译的Apache反向代理和名字虚拟主机的功能来实现

地址: 防火墙外部地址为a.b.c.210,且别名第二个地址为a.b.c.211,内部网卡
      地址为192.168.11.5,内部LAN上的Apache服务器为192.168.11.2

实现:
1.下载三个源文件到防火墙机器的/tmp下
apache_1.3.12.tar.gz
mysql-3.22.32.tar.gz  
php-4.0.1pl2.tar.gz


2. 在/tmp下分别解开三个文件

# tar xvfz apache*gz
# tar xvfz mysql*gz
# tar xvfz php*gz

3. 进入/tmp/mysql*,编译mysql
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
#make
#make install
#scripts/mysql_install_db
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/safe_mysqld &
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladm -u root password newpassword

4. 进入/tmp/php*,编译PHP4
#./configure --with-mysql --with-apache=../apche_1.3.12
             --enable-track-vars
#make;make install


5. 下载反向代理X-forward-for模块,地址是
http://perl.apache.org/guide/download.html#mod_proxy_add_forward
下载后放该文件mod_proxy_add_forward.c到/tmp/apache_1.3.12/src/modules/
extra/目录下

5.编译Apache,加入PHP4模块 和大多数共享模块库
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
--activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a
--activate-module=src/modules/extra/mod_proxy_add_forward.c
--enable-module=most --enable-shared=max

6. 拷贝php.ini-dist到其它目录
# cd /tmp/php*
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini

7.编辑/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf中的AddType行
AddType application/x-httpd-php4 .php

8. 编辑/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf中的AddModule行,

把mod_proxy_add_forward放在mod_proxy之前。

9. 在/usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf的末尾增加下面的行
NameVirtualHost 202.96.240.210


servername host.yourdomain.com
errorlog /var/log/httpd/shopu/error_log
transferlog /var/log/httpd/shopu/access_log
rewriteengine on
rewriterule ^(/.*)$ http://192.168.11.2/$1 [P,L]
#rewritelog /var/log/httpd/shopu/rewrite_log
#rewriteloglevel 9
proxyrequests off

其中rewritelog and rewriteloglevel两行如果去掉注释则帮助查找rewriterule
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