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使用SQL Mail收发和自动处理邮件中的扩展存储过程简介_MySQL

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Release: 2016-06-01 14:05:10
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使用SQL Mail收发和自动处理邮件中的扩展存储过程简介

SQL SERVER提供了通过EXCHANGE或OUTLOOK收发邮件的扩展存储过程,下面将这几个过程简单的介绍一下。

一、启动SQL Mail

xp_startmail @user,@password

@user和@password都是可选的

也可打开Enterprise Manager中的Support Services,在SQL Mail上单击右键打开右键菜单,然后按Start来启动

二、停止SQL Mail

xp_stopmail

也可用上述方法中的菜单里的Stop来停止

三、发送邮件

xp_sendmail {[@recipients =] 'recipients [;...n]'}
[,[@message =] 'message>
[,[@query =] 'query>
[,[@attachments =] attachments]
[,[@copy_recipients =] 'copy_recipients [;...n]'
[,[@blind_copy_recipients =] 'blind_copy_recipients [;...n]'
[,[@subject =] 'subject>
[,[@type =] 'type>
[,[@attach_results =] 'attach_value>
[,[@no_output =] 'output_value>
[,[@no_header =] 'header_value>
[,[@width =] width]
[,[@separator =] 'separator>
[,[@echo_error =] 'echo_value>
[,[@set_user =] 'user>
[,[@dbuse =] 'database>

其中@recipients是必需的

参数说明:

参数 说明
@recipients 收件人,中间用逗号分开
@message 要发送的信息
@query 确定执行并依附邮件的有效查询,除触发器中的插入表及删除表外,此查询能引用任何对象
@attachments 附件
@copy_recipients 抄送
@blind_copy_recipients 密送
@subject 标题
@attach_results 指定查询结果做为附件发送
@no_header 不发送查询结果的列名
@set_user 查询联接的用户名,默认为Guset
@dbuse 查询所用的数据库,默认为缺省数据库

四、阅读邮件收件箱中的邮件

xp_readmail [[@msg_id =] 'message_number> [, [@type =] 'type' [OUTPUT]]
[,[@peek =] 'peek>
[,[@suppress_attach =] 'suppress_attach>
[,[@originator =] 'sender' OUTPUT]
[,[@subject =] 'subject' OUTPUT]
[,[@message =] 'message' OUTPUT]
[,[@recipients =] 'recipients [;...n]' OUTPUT]
[,[@cc_list =] 'copy_recipients [;...n]' OUTPUT]
[,[@bcc_list =] 'blind_copy_recipients [;...n]' OUTPUT]
[,[@date_received =] 'date' OUTPUT]
[,[@unread =] 'unread_value' OUTPUT]
[,[@attachments =] 'attachments [;...n]' OUTPUT])
[,[@skip_bytes =] bytes_to_skip OUTPUT]
[,[@msg_length =] length_in_bytes OUTPUT]
[,[@originator_address =] 'sender_address' OUTPUT]]

参数说明:

参数 说明
@originator 发件人
@subject 主题
@message 信息
@recipients 收件人
@skip_tytes 读取邮件信息时跳过的字节数,用于顺序获取邮件信息段。
@msg_length 确定所有信息的长度,通常与@skip_bytes一起处理长信息

五、顺序处理下一个邮件

xp_findnextmsg [[@msg_id =] 'message_number' [OUTPUT]]
[,[@type =] type]
[,[@unread_only =] 'unread_value> )

六、删除邮件

xp_deletemail {'message_number'}

如果不指定邮件编号则删除收件箱中的所有邮件

七、自动处理邮件

sp_processmail [[@subject =] 'subject>
[,[@filetype =] 'filetype>
[,[@separator =] 'separator>
[,[@set_user =] 'user>
[,[@dbuse =] 'dbname>

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